中国卒中杂志2016，Vol.11Issue(7)：604-606,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2016.07.016
精准医疗与脑血管病：教学实践与探索
Precise Medicine in Cerebral Vascular Disease：Education Practice and Exploration
摘要
Abstract
Objective To describe the definition of precise medicine and its application status in the field of cerebral vascular disease and to evaluate the effectiveness of different education patterns in professional postgraduate teaching. Methods Observation and interview methods were used in this qualitative study during the course of clinical practice, research and education.The acquaintance on progress in thrombolysis, anticoagulation and antiplatelet therapy in acute ischemic stroke and the comprehension of the relationship between guideline and precise medicine were investigated, so as to evaluate the competence of application of precise medicine in guiding clinical practice. The optimal structure of knowledge and the efifcient teaching approach were established with the experience from the western countries. Results The precise medicine consists of the precise imaging, big data and genomics and is used widely in clinical practice, research and development of new drugs. The precise medicine can also be helpful to set up the guideline and the health policy. The knowledge structure and the accomplishment of the medical students with a Master or Doctor degree still need to be improved. Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics, Molecular Biology and Computer Science are the foundation for the discipline of the precise medicine. To cultivate the competencies in the creating, clearing up and analyzing the database in project-based training program might be an effective education mode. Conclusion The precise medicine is the result of standardized healthcare development and the future of medical service. Medical students should build an inter-discipline knowledge background and get to be well-trained in the management of database in precise medicine project.关键词
精准医疗/脑血管病/研究生/教学模式Key words
Precise medicine/Cerebral vascular disease/Graduate student/Education mode引用本文复制引用
郑华光,王伊龙,李姝雅,张宁,董可辉,刘丽萍,王春雪,赵性泉,王拥军..精准医疗与脑血管病：教学实践与探索[J].中国卒中杂志,2016,11(7):604-606,3.基金项目
国家科技支撑计划项目（2013BAI09B03）“十一五”科技支撑计划--缺血性卒中急性期病因诊断临床分型及规范治疗（2006BAI01A11）“十二五”科技支撑计划--脑血管病急性期诊疗技术规范化应用和医疗质量评价与持续改进技术研究（2011BAI08B02）脑血管病创新药物临床评价技术平台建立 （）
