海洋科学2016,Vol.40Issue(6):30-40,11.DOI:10.11759/hykx20151006001
庙岛群岛南部海域浮游生物群落特征初步分析
Preliminary analysis of the characteristics of plankton com-munity in southern waters of Miaodao Archipelago
摘要
Abstract
In this study, we conducted a detailed field survey in 2012~2013 on the plankton resources in the south-ern waters of the Miaodao Archipelago (four voyages). Using multivariate statistical analysis techniques, we ana-lyzed the community characteristics of phytoplankton and zooplankton. We identified a total of 94 phytoplankton taxa, with diatoms being the main phytoplankton species Moreover, we identified 25 species of adult zooplankton and 13 species of larval zooplankton, with copepoda being the main zooplankton species. Our cluster analysis re-sults for phytoplankton and zooplankton showed significant seasonal differences in the community structures. The autumn and winter phytoplankton community structures were similar, as were the winter and spring zooplankton community structures. Multidimensional scaling analysis results showed that the summer phytoplankton community structure differed significantly from those in the other seasons. However, the largest seasonal difference for zoo-plankton was in autumn. The seasonal variation of the phytoplankton community was as follows: diatom- dinoflag-ellate community (autumn) → diatom community (winter) → diatom community (spring) → diatom- dinoflagellate community (summer). However, the seasonal variation of the zooplankton community was as follows: chaetognatha community (autumn) → chaetognatha-copepods community (winter) → copepods community (spring) → larva- chae-tognatha community (summer).关键词
浮游生物/群落特征/庙岛群岛Key words
plankton/community characteristics/Miaodao Archipelago分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
王媛媛,李捷,石洪华,杨帆,张宇..庙岛群岛南部海域浮游生物群落特征初步分析[J].海洋科学,2016,40(6):30-40,11.基金项目
山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2013DM003) (ZR2013DM003)
国家科技基础性工作专项项目(2012FY112500) (2012FY112500)
海洋公益性行业科研专项项目(201505001)@@@@[Foundation:Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province, No. ZR2013DM003 (201505001)
National Science and Technology Basic Work, No.2012FY112500 ()
Special Fund for Marine Public Welfare Industry Re-search, No.201505001] ()