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广西北海涠洲岛典型岸滩剖面短期冲淤变化特征

张鑫 李萍 杨奇铮 姚子恒 杨庆乐 徐元芹

海洋科学2016,Vol.40Issue(6):77-83,7.
海洋科学2016,Vol.40Issue(6):77-83,7.DOI:10.11759//hykx20141119002

广西北海涠洲岛典型岸滩剖面短期冲淤变化特征

Short-term shore change characteristics of erosion and deposi-tion on Weizhou Island in Beihai, Guangxi Province

张鑫 1李萍 2杨奇铮 3姚子恒 3杨庆乐 3徐元芹3

作者信息

  • 1. 南京大学 地理与海洋科学学院,江苏 南京 210046
  • 2. 国家海洋局 第一海洋研究所,山东 青岛 266061
  • 3. 国家海洋局 第一海洋研究所,山东 青岛 266061
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on data of beach profiles and sediment grain acquired from Weizhou Island in December 2012, July 2013, and December 2013, the short-term shore change characteristics of erosion and deposition on Weizhou Island were analyzed from 2012 to 2013. Results showed the following: (1) From December 2012 to July 2013, most of the sections of the island had eroded and that the most seriously eroded area was the middle beach due to the effect of a tropical storm; (2) From December 2012 to December 2013, eroded sections occurred mainly in the southeast, southwest and on the low beach of the northwest, moreover, silting sections appeared in the north and upper part of the northwest; (3) Results of a mean particle diameter analysis showed that there were coarser sedi-ments on the high beach than on the low beach, illustrating that the high beach had a relatively high hydrodynamic environment. Changes in coastal sediments were consistent with scouring and silting changes of each beach profile. During a short time period, the factors affecting scouring and silting changes on Weizhou Island were waves, tides, storm surges, human activities, etc.

关键词

涠洲岛/岸滩剖面/粒度参数

Key words

Weizhou Island/beach profile/grain size parameters

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

张鑫,李萍,杨奇铮,姚子恒,杨庆乐,徐元芹..广西北海涠洲岛典型岸滩剖面短期冲淤变化特征[J].海洋科学,2016,40(6):77-83,7.

基金项目

国家海洋公益性行业科研专项资助项目(201005010) (201005010)

中央级公益科研院所基本研究基金项目(GY0213G04)@@@@[Foundation:Public Science and Technology Research Funds Projects of Ocean, No.201005010 (GY0213G04)

Basic Scientific Fund for National Public Research Institutes of China, No.GY0213G04] ()

海洋科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3096

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