情报杂志2016,Vol.35Issue(8):7-10,6,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-1965.2016.08.002
侦查情报分析中的认知闭合需要及其偏差修正
Need for Cognitive Closure in the Analysis of Criminal Investigation Intelligence and Its Bias Correction
刘杰1
作者信息
- 1. 中南财经政法大学刑事司法学院 武汉 430072
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Purpose/Significance] A high level of cognitive closure in the intelligence analysis can lead to a variety of cognitive biases, which may result in a situation of dealing with the information material in a hurry and being eager to draw a conclusion by the intelligence analysts. This study will help the intelligence analysts to correct the biases caused by this motivation and improve the quality of intelligence products. [ Method/Process] The study explores the cognitive closure properties, reviews the status quo of the related research, points out that this kind of bias in the criminal investigation intelligence analysis includes confirmation bias, primacy effects bias and heuristic think-ing bias, and then puts forward correction strategy. [ Result/Conclusion] Mastering critical thinking, easing debugging time pressure, tak-ing responsibility for fault and optimizing the team arrangement of investigation intelligence analyst and decision support personnel are found to be effective in weakening and reducing the adverse effects of such biases on intelligence analysis.关键词
情报分析/侦查情报/认知闭合需要/认知偏差Key words
intelligence analysis/criminal investigation intelligence/need for cognitive closure/cognitive bias分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
刘杰..侦查情报分析中的认知闭合需要及其偏差修正[J].情报杂志,2016,35(8):7-10,6,5.