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淡竹种子发芽试验研究

李丽 刘翠兰 吴德军 李庆国 王因花 燕丽萍 马学斌

山东农业科学2016,Vol.48Issue(8):57-60,4.
山东农业科学2016,Vol.48Issue(8):57-60,4.DOI:10.14083/j.issn.1001-4942.2016.08.015

淡竹种子发芽试验研究

Germination Tests of Phyllostachys glauca Seeds

李丽 1刘翠兰 2吴德军 1李庆国 2王因花 1燕丽萍 2马学斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省林业科学研究院,山东 济南 250014
  • 2. 山东省林木遗传改良重点实验室,山东 济南 250014
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Phyllostachys glauca seeds collected from Jinan Baotu Spring Park,Quancheng Park,Qianfo Mountain Park and Jinan Zoo were used for the germination tests.Their 1 000 -kernel weight,germination rate and germination energy were detected,and the effects of soaking temperature and time,low temperature stress and storage conditions on seed germination and germination energy were studied in this paper.The re-sults showed that the seeds collected from Baotu Spring Park had the best quality with the 1 000 -kernel weight as 27.593 g;after soaked at 35℃ for 24 hours,the germination rate and germination energy were 82.65% and 60% respectively;under the stress of 4℃,the germination rate and germination energy reached the maximum after treated for 20 days.Compared with room temperature storage,4℃refrigerator could signifi-cantly extend the storage time and keep higher germination rate and energy.This study can provide research bases for the collection,storage and utilization of Phyllostachys glauca germplasm resources.

关键词

淡竹/种子/发芽/活力/保存

Key words

Phyllostachys glauca/Seed/Germination/Vigour/Storage

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李丽,刘翠兰,吴德军,李庆国,王因花,燕丽萍,马学斌..淡竹种子发芽试验研究[J].山东农业科学,2016,48(8):57-60,4.

基金项目

山东省农业重大应用技术创新项目“山东省竹林景观生态修复技术集成与示范”;济南市青年明星计划项目(20120126);耐寒竹子选育研究及优良品种开发利用项目[历城科合字(2014)第014号] ()

山东农业科学

OACSTPCD

1001-4942

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