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荻的蒸汽爆破预处理研究

李心收 刘忠 惠岚峰

天津科技大学学报2016,Vol.31Issue(4):45-50,6.
天津科技大学学报2016,Vol.31Issue(4):45-50,6.DOI:10.13364/j.issn.1672-6510.20150112

荻的蒸汽爆破预处理研究

Steam-explosion Pretreatment of Triarrherca sacchariflora

李心收 1刘忠 1惠岚峰1

作者信息

  • 1. 天津市制浆造纸重点实验室,天津科技大学造纸学院,天津 300457
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摘要

Abstract

The effects of steam-explosion pretreatment on the composition and enzymatic hydrolysis efficiency of solid residues of Triarrherca sacchariflora were investigated in the experiments.The fiber shape and structure have been charac-terized with scanning electron microscopy(SEM),as well as infrared and X-ray diffraction(XRD)spectrum methods.The results showed that after the steam explosion pretreatment,most hemicellulose was degraded,a fraction of lignin was also solubilized,and the relative content of cellulose was increased.The fiber surface and cell wall of Triarrherca sacchariflora were broken in various extents and the cellulose crystallinity was reduced,which were helpful to increasing the efficiency of enzymatic hydrolysis.The enzymatic hydrolysis efficiency of the untreated material was only 14.38%,,but the highest enzy-matic hydrolysis efficiency of 88.95%, was obtained after the steam-explosion pretreatment.

关键词

/蒸汽爆破预处理/化学组成/酶水解

Key words

Triarrherca sacchariflora/steam-explosion pretreatment/chemical composition/Enzymatic hydrolysis

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

李心收,刘忠,惠岚峰..荻的蒸汽爆破预处理研究[J].天津科技大学学报,2016,31(4):45-50,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(31270631,21576213) (31270631,21576213)

天津科技大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1672-6510

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