现代医药卫生2016，Vol.32Issue(16)：2469-2471,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-5519.2016.16.007
长期肠内营养治疗患者合并用药与腹泻的相关性分析
Analysis on correlation between combined medication and diarrhea in patients with long-term enteral nutrition
龙晓静 1刘菁 2曾英 1江涛 1张露艺 1陈冬梅1
作者信息
- 1. 广西中医药大学第一附属医院营养科，广西南宁530023
- 2. 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院临床营养研究所，新疆乌鲁木齐830000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To study the relationship between combined medication and diarrhea occurrence in the patients with enteral nutrition. Methods Totally 263 inpatients with enteral nutrition support in our hospital from October 2014 to October 2015 were selected by adopting the retrospective case analysis. The use situation of enteral nutrition preparations and combined medication were recorded. The patients were divided into the diarrhea group(116 cases) and control group(147 cases) according to whether diarrhea occurring. The enteral nutrition preparations kinds and combined medication in the two groups were analyzed. Results The use rates of the gastric motor drugs ,potassium preparations and antacid agents in the diarrhea group were 50.9%, 40.5%and 70.7%respectively,which were respectively higher than 32.0%,19.7%and 24.5%in the control group,the differences had statistical significance(P<0.01). The use rates of glutamine,probiotic preparations and dietary fiber in the diarrhea group were 27.6%,35.3%and 28.4%respectively,which were respectively lower than 43.5%,69.4%and 40.8%in the control group,the dif-ferences had statistical significance(P<0.05 or 0.01). The simultaneous use of 2 drugs or more in the diarrhea group accounted for 72.4%(84/116),which was higher than 54.4%(80/147) in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The combined medication is a influencing factor in enteral nutrition related diarrhea. Conducting the enteral nutri-tion should optimize the prescription,and using the preparations easier to cause diarrhea should be reduced to minimal level or avoided as much as possible.关键词
肠道营养/腹泻/胃肠病用药Key words
Enteral nutrition/Diarrhea/Gastrointestinal agents引用本文复制引用
龙晓静,刘菁,曾英,江涛,张露艺,陈冬梅..长期肠内营养治疗患者合并用药与腹泻的相关性分析[J].现代医药卫生,2016,32(16):2469-2471,3.
