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地塞米松对扁桃体及腺样体射频消融术患儿麻醉苏醒期的影响

刘长东

中国医药科学2016,Vol.6Issue(14):59-61,72,4.
中国医药科学2016,Vol.6Issue(14):59-61,72,4.

地塞米松对扁桃体及腺样体射频消融术患儿麻醉苏醒期的影响

Effect of dexamethasone on anesthesia recovery period of children with tonsils and adenoids radiofrequency ablation surgery

刘长东1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省泰安市中医医院麻醉科,山东泰安 271000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of dexamethasone on anesthesia recovery period of children with tonsils and adenoids radiofrequency ablation surgery. Methods 80 cases of children with embodiment tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy under general anesthesia from January 2013 to December 2015 in our hospital were randomly divided into two group, with 40 cases in each, the observation group were used fentanyl combined with dexamethasone, the control group were used fentanyl, then extubation time, anesthesia time, and away from the chamber ramsay score, heart rate, breathing and mean arterial pressure changes and the proportion of occur extubation, restlessness, nausea, vomiting and respiratory depression were compared.ResultsThe extubation time of the observation group was earlier than that of the control group (P<0.05). Anesthesia time of the observation group was earlier than that of the control group (P<0.05). Ramsay score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). The heart rate extubation of the observation group was slower than that of the control group (P<0.05). Breathing of the observation group was slower than that of the control group (P<0.05). Mean arterial blood pressure of the observation group was lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). When performing extubation, the observation group with occurred restlessness, nausea, vomiting and choking rate were lower than control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Dexamethasone could effectively improve effect of Tracheal extubation in children with tonsils and adenoids radiofrequency ablation surgery, and it could maintain stable vital signs and reduce extubation complications.

关键词

地塞米松/扁桃体腺样体手术/患儿/麻醉拔管/苏醒

Key words

Dexamethasone/Tonsil adenoid surgery/Children/Anesthesia extubation/Recovery

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘长东..地塞米松对扁桃体及腺样体射频消融术患儿麻醉苏醒期的影响[J].中国医药科学,2016,6(14):59-61,72,4.

中国医药科学

2095-0616

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