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血液透析患者深静脉置管术后感染的回顾性研究

陈仕智 张俊

中外医学研究2016,Vol.14Issue(23):18-19,2.
中外医学研究2016,Vol.14Issue(23):18-19,2.DOI:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2016.23.009

血液透析患者深静脉置管术后感染的回顾性研究

A Retrospective Study of Deep Vein Catheter Infection Factors in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis

陈仕智 1张俊1

作者信息

  • 1. 厦门大学附属第一医院 福建 厦门 361000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To discuss the related risk factors in hemodialysis patients so as to reduce the incidence of deep venous catheter-related infections. Method:A retrospectively analysis was conducted on the 311 cases of hemodialysis patients with deep vein catheter in our hospital from 2010 to 2015,all the data were statistically analyzed with the use of SPSS 13.0 software.Result:The infection rate was 14.20%(48 cases) in 338 cases,while local infections of the puncture site were 35 cases,accounting for 72.92%,infections of blood were 13 cases,accounting for 27.08%.Most of which were gram-negative bacterium,accounting for 49.12%.Catheterization time,catheter site of femoral vein were high risk factors of the infection,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion:Vascular access is the lifeline of maintenance hemodialysis patients.The studies about the risk factors may have great significance in reducing the incidence of infections.

关键词

血液透析/置管/感染/预防

Key words

Hemodialysis/Catheterization/Infection/Prevention

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

陈仕智,张俊..血液透析患者深静脉置管术后感染的回顾性研究[J].中外医学研究,2016,14(23):18-19,2.

中外医学研究

1674-6805

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