印染助剂2016,Vol.33Issue(7):36-40,5.
中药女贞子染料对真丝绸染色性能的研究
Dyeing properties of Chinese herb ligustrum lucidum ait on silk fabric
朱莉娜 1赵洳梅 1张梅1
作者信息
- 1. 德州学院纺织服装学院,山东德州 253023
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
The feasibility and conditions of silk fabric dyeing with ligustrum lucidum ait dye were studied. The influences of extraction temperature, extraction time and solid to liquid ratio on extraction results, and ef⁃fects of dyeing pH, dyeing temperature, dyeing time and liquor ratio on dyeing results of silk fabric were dis⁃cussed by single factor and orthogonal experiments. Three different dyeing methods, pre- mordant, meta- mor⁃dant and post- mordant dyeing were compared. And the color fastness to washing and perspiration of silk fab⁃ric were tested. The optimum conditions for the extraction were: extracting at 85 ℃ for 90 min, 1∶70 of solid to liquid ratio. The optimum dyeing conditions were: pH=5, dyeing at 40 ℃ for 40 min, 1∶60 of liquid ratio. Fur⁃thermore, mordant dyeing could effectively improve the uptake, and the color fastness of dyed silk fabric with ligustrum lucidum ait dye met the demand of national excel ent grade goods.关键词
女贞子/天然染料/提取/真丝绸/染色Key words
ligustrum lucidum ait/natural dye/extraction/silk fabric/dye分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
朱莉娜,赵洳梅,张梅..中药女贞子染料对真丝绸染色性能的研究[J].印染助剂,2016,33(7):36-40,5.