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反应性壳聚糖季铵盐的合成及其改性棉织物的抗菌性能

张伟 戴新兰 周静洁 朱刚 徐洵 黄颖霞 王笃杰

印染助剂2016,Vol.33Issue(8):47-51,5.
印染助剂2016,Vol.33Issue(8):47-51,5.

反应性壳聚糖季铵盐的合成及其改性棉织物的抗菌性能

Synthesis of reactive chitosan quaternary ammonium salt and antibacterial properties of modified cotton fabric

张伟 1戴新兰 2周静洁 2朱刚 3徐洵 3黄颖霞 1王笃杰1

作者信息

  • 1. 盐城工学院纺织服装学院,江苏盐城 224051
  • 2. 江苏出入境检验检疫局纺织实验室,江苏南京 225300
  • 3. 苏州市有冠泰纺织品有限公司,江苏苏州 215228
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to improve the water- solubility of chitosan and strengthen its binding force with the cotton fiber, 2- hydroxypropyltrimethyl ammonium chloride chitosan (HTCC) was synthesized using chitosan and 2,3- epoxypropyltrimethyl ammonium chloride, then HTCC was reacted with N- (hydroxymethyl)- acryl⁃amide, and the water- soluble O- methyl acrylamide quaternary ammonium salt of chitosan (NMA- HTCC) with fiber reactive groups was synthesized. FT- IR and 1H- NMR were used to characterize the synthesized NMA- HTCC, which was then applied on the antibacterial finish of cotton fabrics. The antibacterial properties of cotton fabrics before and after treatment were tested by oscil ation flask method to explore the optimum process conditions of cotton fabric treated with NMA- HTCC. The results showed that when the concentration of NMA- HTCC was 7 g/L, the mass fraction of NaHCO3 was 2%, treated at 60 ℃ for 50 min, cured at 160 ℃for 3 min, the inhibition rate of cotton fabrics to Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli were the best and stil higher than 90%after 30 times of soaping.

关键词

反应性/壳聚糖季铵盐/棉织物/抗菌/整理

Key words

reactivity/chitosan quaternary ammonium salt/cotton fabric/antibacterial/finish

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

张伟,戴新兰,周静洁,朱刚,徐洵,黄颖霞,王笃杰..反应性壳聚糖季铵盐的合成及其改性棉织物的抗菌性能[J].印染助剂,2016,33(8):47-51,5.

基金项目

江苏省产学研前瞻性联合创新资金研究项目(BY2016065-56);盐城市农业项目 ()

印染助剂

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1004-0439

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