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改性花生壳纤维素复合高吸油树脂的合成及性能

李秋荣 王馨培 张茜 高乐乐 胡晓辉 燕丽 宋河儒

燕山大学学报2016,Vol.40Issue(2):165-170,6.
燕山大学学报2016,Vol.40Issue(2):165-170,6.

改性花生壳纤维素复合高吸油树脂的合成及性能

Synthesis and adsorption properties of oil-absorption resin and peanut shell composite

李秋荣 1王馨培 1张茜 1高乐乐 1胡晓辉 1燕丽 1宋河儒1

作者信息

  • 1. 燕山大学 环境与化学工程学院,河北 秦皇岛066004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The cellulose was extracted from peanut shell by methanoic acid and hydrogen peroxide in this paper. The peanut shell cellulose was modified by different modifiers and modified sample became hydrophobic.A high⁃oil⁃absorption resin was synthesized by suspension polymerization, with butyl acrylate ( BA) , butyl methacrylate ( BMA) and styrene ( St) as the monomers.The optimal dosage of dispersant, cross linker, initiator and hydrophobic peanut shell cellulose were determined by orthogonal experiment. Oil absorption rate of the composite resin was about 52. 36 g/g for carbon tetrachloride, 45. 28 g/g for chloroform and 32. 62 g/g for toluene.The samples were characterized by hydrophobicity analysis; Fourier transformed infrared ( FTIR) , scanning electron micro⁃scope ( SEM) , and thermogravimetric differential thermal analysis ( TG⁃DTA) .

关键词

吸油树脂/花生壳/纤维素/疏水性/吸附

Key words

oil-absorptive resin/peanut shell/cellulose/hydrophobicity/adsorption

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

李秋荣,王馨培,张茜,高乐乐,胡晓辉,燕丽,宋河儒..改性花生壳纤维素复合高吸油树脂的合成及性能[J].燕山大学学报,2016,40(2):165-170,6.

基金项目

河北省自然科学基金资助项目 ()

燕山大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-791X

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