气象与环境学报2016，Vol.32Issue(4)：126-131,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-503X.2016.04.017
2005-2014年北京市雷电灾害特征分析
Characteristics analysis of lightning disaster in Beijing from 2005 to 2014
摘要
Abstract
Using lightning disaster data from 2005 to 2014 and ADTD (Active Divectory Topology Diagrammer) lightning location data from 2008 to 2014 in Beijing,the characteristics of lightning disaster and lightning were an-alyzed based on statistic approaches.The results show that there are totally 532 cases of lightning disasters from 2005 to 2014,with an average of 53.2 cases per year in Beijing.The annual direct economic losses are more than three million yuan.The lightning disaster mainly occurs during June to August,especially in June,mostly happen-ing at 17:00 to 23:00,especially at 19:00.The spatial distribution of lightning disaster demonstrates that there is a higher value in the urban and southern parts and lower in the suburb and northern parts.The lightning disaster pri-marily happens in the civilian,business,transportation,electric power,communication,petrochemical,finance,and tourism industries.The victims of lightning disaster generally include office (54.12%)and household (30.47%) electronic appliances.The lightning disasters usually focus on the living,office and production spaces.The temporal distribution of lightning disaster is basically consistent with that of the lightning,while the spatial density distribu-tions of them are a little different.关键词
雷电灾害/闪电/雷电灾害发生对象Key words
Lightning disaster/Lightning/Objects of lightning disaster分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
钱慕晖,李京校,李如箭,张宇龙,逯曦,季晓鸣..2005-2014年北京市雷电灾害特征分析[J].气象与环境学报,2016,32(4):126-131,6.基金项目
北京市气象局科技项目（BMBKJ201404009）资助。 （）
