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铜绿微囊藻对Cd2+胁迫的生理生化响应

郐安琪 赵伟华 李青云 龙萌

人民长江2016,Vol.47Issue(16):20-25,6.
人民长江2016,Vol.47Issue(16):20-25,6.DOI:10.16232/j.cnki.1001-4179.2016.16.005

铜绿微囊藻对Cd2+胁迫的生理生化响应

Physiological and biochemical responses of Microcystis Aerugionosa to Cd2+

郐安琪 1赵伟华 2李青云 1龙萌3

作者信息

  • 1. 长江科学院 流域水环境研究所,湖北 武汉430010
  • 2. 中国长江三峡集团公司,四川 成都610041
  • 3. 长江科学院 流域水资源与生态环境科学湖北省重点实验室,湖北 武汉430010
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To explore the toxic effect of Cd2+ to Microcystis Aerugionosa, the laboratory test was conducted to study its physio-logical and chemical changes under different levels of Cd2+. The results show that:(1) Cd2+ has significant toxic effects on Mi-crocystis aerugionosa, the 24h-EC50、48h-EC50、72h-EC50、96h-EC50 are 0. 978, 0. 863, 0. 646 mg/L and 0. 302 mg/L re-spectively, and EC50 significantly reduces with time ( P <0. 05);(2) Under the stress of Cd2+, the photosynthetic physiologi-cal characteristics of Microcystis aeruginosa are affected, the chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics Fv/Fm, Y[II], ETR, qP trends to be consistent with chlorophyll a and shows a dose-response relationship;(3) Cd2+ induces oxidative stress, in which MDA content and SOD activity are significantly increase ( P <0. 05), and with prolonged exposure, the oxidative stress intensity increases. Therefore, it is concluded that Cd2+ could inhibit the growth of Microcystis aerugionosa, hinder photosynthesis and cause oxidative stress.

关键词

铜绿微囊藻/Cd2+/EC50/叶绿素荧光/抗氧化酶/毒性效应

Key words

Microcystis Aerugionosa/Cd2+/EC50/Chlorophyll fluorescence/Antioxidative enzyme/toxic effect

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

郐安琪,赵伟华,李青云,龙萌..铜绿微囊藻对Cd2+胁迫的生理生化响应[J].人民长江,2016,47(16):20-25,6.

基金项目

水利部公益性行业科研专项(201501042) (201501042)

水利部行业专项(201401020) (201401020)

人民长江

OA北大核心

1001-4179

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