摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore age distribution and clinical features of chlamydia pneumoniae infection in children. Methods The ELISA method was used to detect serum chlamydia pneumoniae antibody. 101 children with chlamydia pneumoniae infection were divided into infants group,toddlers group,preschool group and school - age group. The distribution of age,clinical manifestations,complications and treatments were recorded and observed. Re-sults There were 21 cases in infants group(20. 8% ),28 cases in toddlers group(27. 8% ),26 cases in preschool group(25. 7% )and 26 cases in school - age group(25. 6% ). 79 cases had a fever. As for respiratory system,there were 7 cases with upper respiratory tract infection,16 cases with bronchitis,7 cases with capillary bronchitis,39 ca-ses with bronchopneumonia,10 cases with asthmatic bronchitis and 22 cases with bronchial asthma. Multi - systems were involved,including digestive system[12 cases with abnormal liver function(11. 9% ),7 cases with hepatomega-ly],cardiovascular system[8 cases with ECG abnormalities(7. 9% ),37 cases with myocardial enzymes increasing (36. 6% ),5 cases with changes in mucous membrane(5. 0% )],urinary system(5 cases with urine leukocytosis,4 cases with transient hematuria or proteinuria)and nervous system(4 cases with meningitis). Conclusion There is no significant difference among the groups. Clinical manifestations in the respiratory system are the main performances, and can combine with multi - system damage. Chlamydia pneumoniae infection may cause asthma attacks.关键词
肺炎衣原体/感染/儿童Key words
Chlamydia pneumonia/Inflections/Children分类
医药卫生