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糖尿病患者的前庭功能变化特点与分析

李谨 刘博 段金萍 刘冬鑫 李艳红

中华耳科学杂志2016,Vol.14Issue(4):460-463,4.
中华耳科学杂志2016,Vol.14Issue(4):460-463,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2922.2016.04.005

糖尿病患者的前庭功能变化特点与分析

Characteristics of vestibular function in patients with diabetes

李谨 1刘博 1段金萍 1刘冬鑫 1李艳红1

作者信息

  • 1. 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科研究中心北京市耳鼻咽喉科研究所 北京 100005 耳鼻咽喉科学重点实验室 教育部
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To report characteristics of vestibular caloric test in patients with diabetes and to investigate the relation between diabetes and vestibular dysfunction. Methods Patients with type 2 diabetes (n=51, male 27, female 24, age=56.1 ± 10.1 years) seen at the Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital from 2014 to 2015 were recruited. Subjects without medical or family history of otology diseases or diabetes (n=43, male 13, fe-male 31, age=50.4 ± 7.2 years) were included in this study as controls. All patients and controls completed a questionnaire survey and vestibular caloric test. Results 1.Vestibular dysfunction were identified in 36 of the 51 patients (70.6%) and 22 of the 43 controls (51.2%) (P=0.043). 2. Vestibular dysfunction was bilateral in 16 patients (44.4%, 16/36) and in 4 control sub-jects (22.2%, 4/22) (P=0.037). 3. There was no difference regarding vestibular dysfunction among those with more than ten years duration of diabetes and those with less than ten years duration (P>0.05). 4. Nor was there difference among those with HbA1C≥7 and those with HbA1C<7 (P>0.05). Conclusion The incidence of vestibular dysfunction is increased in pa-tients with diabetes mellitus, which is more likely to cause bilateral vestibular function damage. 2. There is little correlation between the duration of diabetes or level of blood glucose control and the incidence of vestibular dysfunction.

关键词

糖尿病/前庭功能/冷热实验/糖尿病病程/血糖控制水平

Key words

diabetes mellitus/vestibular dysfunction/caloric test/duration of diabetes/the level of blood glucose control

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李谨,刘博,段金萍,刘冬鑫,李艳红..糖尿病患者的前庭功能变化特点与分析[J].中华耳科学杂志,2016,14(4):460-463,4.

基金项目

“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAI12B028) (2012BAI12B028)

首都十大疾病科技成果推广项目( Z121107006212005)This study was supported by“Twelfth Five Year”National Science and Technology Support Program(2012BAI12B028) and Capital Ten Major Disease Projects to Promote Scientific and Technological Achievements ( Z121107006212005). ( Z121107006212005)

中华耳科学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-2922

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