燃料化学学报2016,Vol.44Issue(9):1105-1111,7.
负载型磷化镍催化剂的空气表面改性法制备及其加氢脱氧性能
Preparation of supported nickel phosphide catalyst by surface modification method and its performance in hydrodeoxygenation
摘要
Abstract
With MCM-41 as support, the supported Ni2 P/MCM-41 catalyst is prepared by first reducing the Ni2 P precursors at low temperature ( 673 K ) and then modifying the surface with air; the as-prepared Ni2 P/MCM-41 catalyst was characterized by X-ray diffraction ( XRD ) , N2-sorption, scanning electron microscope ( SEM) , transmission electron microscope ( TEM) , X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( XPS) and CO uptake. The catalytic performance of Ni2 P/MCM-41 in hydrodeoxygenation ( HDO ) of benzofuran ( BF ) was investigated to elucidate the effect of surface modification with air on the catalyst structure and HDO activity. The results show that pure Ni2 P acts as the active phase on the surface of modified Ni2 P/MCM-41 catalyst; the surface modification can decrease the aggregation of P species and promote the formation of small and highly dispersed Ni2 P active phase. Under 573 K, 3. 0 MPa, a weight hourly space velocity of 4. 0 h-1 and a H2/oil volume ratio of 500, the yield of O-free products reaches 88% for HDO of BF over the modified Ni2 P/MCM-41 catalyst, which is about 50% higher than that over the catalyst prepared by conventional temperature-programmed reduction method.关键词
表面改性/Ni2P/MCM-41/苯并呋喃/加氢脱氧Key words
surface modification/Ni2 P/MCM-41/benzofuran ( BF)/hydrodeoxygenation ( HDO)分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
宋华,代雪亚,宫静,宋华林,柳艳修,李锋..负载型磷化镍催化剂的空气表面改性法制备及其加氢脱氧性能[J].燃料化学学报,2016,44(9):1105-1111,7.基金项目
The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21276048), the Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province of China (ZD201201) and the Project of Education Department of Heilongjiang Province (12541060).国家自然科学基金(21276048),黑龙江省自然基金(ZD201201)和黑龙江省教育厅面上项目(12541060)资助 (21276048)