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国际地磁参考场解算方法及石油工程应用

石在虹 滕少臣 刘子恒

石油钻采工艺2016,Vol.38Issue(4):409-414,6.
石油钻采工艺2016,Vol.38Issue(4):409-414,6.DOI:10.13639/j.odpt.2016.04.001

国际地磁参考场解算方法及石油工程应用

Algorithm for international geomagnetic reference field and its application in petroleum engineering

石在虹 1滕少臣 2刘子恒3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国石化石油勘探开发研究院
  • 2. 大庆油田有限责任公司第二采油厂
  • 3. 大庆油田有限责任公司第一采油厂
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Geomagnetic field contains rich information from inner core the earth to the universe, and has complicated time-space features and evolution patterns. The international geomagnetic reference field (IGRF) can satisfactorily reflect time-space distribution and changes of the geomagnetic field, and provide petroleum engineering with a simple and practical technical measure to obtain geo-magnetic data. This paper reviewed features and key elements of geomagnetic field, and IGRF. Algorithm and procedures for IGRF have been proposed to promote application of IGRF in petroleum engineering. The IGRF-12 has been used to study time-space distribution and evolution pattern of geomagnetic field in the Tarim Basin over 100 years from 1920 to 2020. The research results show that the Tarim Basin has a maximum declination of 5.98°, minimum declination of 0.52°, and a difference of 5.46° between the two. In petroleum engineering, geomagnetic data need to be updated timely to ensure accurate monitoring and control over borehole trajectory. It is not proper to use the same declination value to cover the entire oilfield or the region, or use the same declination value for certain spatial position over a long time.

关键词

地磁场/石油工程/钻井理论/定向钻井/计算方法

Key words

geomagnetic field/petroleum engineering/drilling theory/directional drilling/computing method

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

石在虹,滕少臣,刘子恒..国际地磁参考场解算方法及石油工程应用[J].石油钻采工艺,2016,38(4):409-414,6.

石油钻采工艺

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