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青少年腰骶椎椎间盘及椎管的特征性变化与其临床意义

王威 王星 陈连香 李筱贺 张少杰 李志军

局解手术学杂志2016,Vol.25Issue(9):644-646,3.
局解手术学杂志2016,Vol.25Issue(9):644-646,3.DOI:10.11659/jjssx.04E016080

青少年腰骶椎椎间盘及椎管的特征性变化与其临床意义

Characteristics change and clinical significance of intervertebral disc and spinal canal in adolescent

王威 1王星 2陈连香 3李筱贺 4张少杰 3李志军3

作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古自治区人民医院急诊外科,内蒙古 呼和浩特010017
  • 2. 北京中医药大学研究生院,北京 100029
  • 3. 内蒙古医科大学基础医学院解剖教研室,数字医学中心,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010059
  • 4. 内蒙古医科大学附属医院血液科,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010050
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To study the developmental patterns and aging characteristics of anterior intervertebral disc and spinal canal based on anatomy CT scan and three dimensional reconstruction imaging measurement in the adolescents ages from 12 ~18 years old,and to provide the anatomical basis for the treatment and prevention of disc herniation diseases.Methods A total of 30 adolescents,who were with normal spines and without any the problems of nervous system,were selected to do CT scan of lumbosacral vertebrae through dual-source 64-slice spiral CT.CT original data of lumbosacral,which were translated into DICOMformat,were measured and analyzed statistically with Mim-ics software.Results There was no significant difference among the intervertebral disc and the superior sagittal diameter of the spinal canal, which were not influenced by gender (P >0.05).The intervertebral disc and the superior sagittal diameter of the spinal canal would increase with age with wavy trends,and there were some significant differences(P <0.05).Conclusion The anatomy parameters of lumbosacral disc and spinal changed regularly.In order to achieve satisfactory results of the lumbosacral disease treatment,it must be combined with individual radiographic findings,biomechanics and materials science,etc.

关键词

腰骶椎/椎间盘/椎管/特征变化

Key words

lumbosacral vertebrae/intervertebral disc/spinal canal/characteristics change

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王威,王星,陈连香,李筱贺,张少杰,李志军..青少年腰骶椎椎间盘及椎管的特征性变化与其临床意义[J].局解手术学杂志,2016,25(9):644-646,3.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(81260269,81560348);内蒙古自治区人民医院院内科研基金资助项目(2015067);内蒙古自治区高等学校科学研究项目 ()

局解手术学杂志

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1672-5042

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