北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.52Issue(4):466-471,6.DOI:10.16360/j.cnki.jbnuns.2016.04.011
基于改进的对应分析-ESI模型陕西北部地区生态环境压力评价∗
Eco-environmental stress evaluation of northeastern Shaanxi Province on a modified correspondence analysis-eco-environmental stress index (ESI)model
摘要
Abstract
Since results from the Eco-environmental stress index (ESI)method could not be generalized,a correspondence analysis-ESI method (CA-ESI)was developed.The new method was used to,analyze the origin and characteristics of eco-environmental stress due to economic development in northeastern Shaanxi Province in 2010.After evaluation of eco-environmental stress in each city and each town with traditional ESI, correspondence analysis was applied to categorize the cities and towns according to influence index,strategies to mitigate eco-environmental stress were proposed accordingly for each category.Environmental pollution was found to be the main eco-environmental stress in northeastern Shaanxi Province.The 1 3 cities and towns in northeastern Shaanxi Province could be divided into three regions.Cultivated land of region I should be cautiously changed to other usages.In region II,special attention should be directed to remediation of the three industrial wastes.Agricultural fertilizer as well as sewerage discharge should be reduced in region III.关键词
生态环境压力/资源能源消耗/环境污染/区域经济发展/对应分析Key words
eco-environmental stress index/natural resources and energy consumption/environmental pollution/regional economic development/correspondence analysis分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
朱婧文,王红旗,刁硕,顾琦玮..基于改进的对应分析-ESI模型陕西北部地区生态环境压力评价∗[J].北京师范大学学报(自然科学版),2016,52(4):466-471,6.基金项目
中国地质调查局地质调查工作资助项目(1212011220097) (1212011220097)