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系统化造口教育平台在提高永久性结肠造口患者自我护理能力中的应用

王莲莲 张华 王子卫

重庆医学2016,Vol.45Issue(27):3790-3792,3.
重庆医学2016,Vol.45Issue(27):3790-3792,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2016.27.015

系统化造口教育平台在提高永久性结肠造口患者自我护理能力中的应用

Application of the systematic education platform for patient with permanent colostomy in improving self-care ability

王莲莲 1张华 1王子卫1

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆医科大学附属第一医院胃肠外科 400016
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the effect of the systematic education platform for patient with colostomy in improving self‐care ability .Methods A total of 198 colostomy patients from a Third‐Grade Class A Hospitals were randomly assigned to ei‐ther learn colostomy nursing knowledge by the systematic education platform or routine health education condition .The patients were investigated by a questionnaire about Exercise of Self‐Care Agency Scale ,ESCA before discharge ,1 month and 3 months after discharge .Results After the systematic education platform for 3 month ,the total score(120 .87 ± 10 .11) and each factor scores of ESCA scale[self‐protection skills(30 .51 ± 2 .57) ,self nursing responsibility(23 .95 ± 2 .64) ,self concept(26 .23 ± 1 .69) ,health knowledge level (39 .78 ± 3 .12 )] were all significantly improved after the systematic education platform ( P < 0 .05 ) . Conclusion The systematic education platform can improve ostomy patients′self‐care ability and quality of life .

关键词

直肠肿瘤/造口术/日常生活活动/教育平台/自我护理能力

Key words

rectal neoplasms/ostomy/activities of daily living/education platform/self-care ability

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王莲莲,张华,王子卫..系统化造口教育平台在提高永久性结肠造口患者自我护理能力中的应用[J].重庆医学,2016,45(27):3790-3792,3.

基金项目

重庆市卫生局医学科研面上项目(2013-2-031);重庆医科大学附属第一医院院内课题 ()

重庆医学

OA北大核心

1671-8348

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