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充足磷钾供应下大白菜产量和品质对氮素形态的响应

王靖荃 满孝印 李海云 吕福堂 司东霞

聊城大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.29Issue(3):48-51,4.
聊城大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.29Issue(3):48-51,4.

充足磷钾供应下大白菜产量和品质对氮素形态的响应

Yield and Quality of Chinese Cabbage Response to Nitrogen Forms under Adequate Supply of Phosphorus and Potassium

王靖荃 1满孝印 1李海云 1吕福堂 1司东霞1

作者信息

  • 1. 聊城大学 农学院,山东 聊城 252059
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted to study the effects of deferent forms of nitrogen (N) (urea ammonium nitrate solution ,urea ,and ammonium nitrate) topdressing on yield and quality of Chi‐nese cabbage under adequate phosphorus and potassium supply conditions .The results showed that N topdressing could increase Chinese cabbage yield by 70 .3%‐88 .6% ,but no significant differences were found between N forms .Deferent forms of N topdressing markedly influenced the quality indexes of Chi‐nese cabbage ,and it was different in quality indexes reacted to N forms .Urea ammonium nitrate solu‐tion topdressing could increase Vc and soluble sugar contents of Chinese cabbage leaves ,meanw hile , NO3-of leaves significantly increased .Ammonium nitrate topdressing could increase soluble protein con‐tent .N topdressing could improve the nutritional quality of Chinese cabbage ,and comprehensive evalua‐tion of fruit quality response to N forms ,urea was the best ,ammonium nitrate and urea ammonium ni‐trate solution followed .

关键词

白菜/施肥/氮素形态/产量/品质

Key words

Chinese cabbage/fertilization/nitrogen forms/yield/quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王靖荃,满孝印,李海云,吕福堂,司东霞..充足磷钾供应下大白菜产量和品质对氮素形态的响应[J].聊城大学学报(自然科学版),2016,29(3):48-51,4.

基金项目

农业部公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201203013);山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2011CM007);山东省高等学校科技计划项目(J13LF03)资助 ()

聊城大学学报(自然科学版)

OACHSSCD

1672-6634

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