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豆科禾本科作物间作的根际生物过程研究进展

姜圆圆 郑毅 汤利 肖靖秀 曾婕 张可欣

农业资源与环境学报2016,Vol.33Issue(5):407-415,9.
农业资源与环境学报2016,Vol.33Issue(5):407-415,9.DOI:10.13254/j.jare.2016.0121

豆科禾本科作物间作的根际生物过程研究进展

Rhizosphere Biological Processes of Legume//Cereal Intercropping Systems:A Review

姜圆圆 1郑毅 1汤利 2肖靖秀 1曾婕 1张可欣3

作者信息

  • 1. 云南农业大学资源与环境学院,云南 昆明 650201
  • 2. 云南省教育厅,云南 昆明 650223
  • 3. 磷化集团有限公司磷资源开发利用工程技术研究分公司,云南 昆明 650600
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Intercropping, a sustainable planting pattern, was widely used in the wordwide. It not only has the advantages of yield and nutrient acquisition, but also can ensure food security and reduce the risk of crop failures. The majority of intercropping systems involve legume//cere-al combinations because of interspecific facilitation or complementarity. The rhizosphere is the interface between plants and soil where there are interactions among a myriad of microorganisms and affect the uptake of nutrients, water and harmful substances. The rhizosphere biologi-cal processes not only determine the amount of nutrients and the availability of nutrients , but also affect crop productivity and nutrient use efficiency. Hence, this paper summarized the progress made on root morphology, rhizosphere microorganisms, root exudates and ecological ef-fect in the perspective of the rhizosphere biological process,which would provide theoretical basis for improving nutrient availability, remov-ing heavy metals, and plant genetic improvements.

关键词

根际/根系分泌物/豆科/禾本科/间作/根际过程

Key words

rhizosphere/root exudates/legume/cereal/intercropping/rhizosphere process

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

姜圆圆,郑毅,汤利,肖靖秀,曾婕,张可欣..豆科禾本科作物间作的根际生物过程研究进展[J].农业资源与环境学报,2016,33(5):407-415,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目“氮对间作作物黄酮类根分泌物的影响及其调控结瘤的机制” ()

云南省科技计划项目“超微细磷尾矿生物法制备土壤调理剂研发” ()

农业资源与环境学报

OACSTPCD

2095-6819

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