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溶液初始pH值及裂解温度对玉米秸秆基生物炭吸附Cr(遇)的影响

王帅 商建英 胡克林 王博 徐东昊 杨雯 郑晓丽 晏朝睿

农业资源与环境学报2016,Vol.33Issue(5):443-448,6.
农业资源与环境学报2016,Vol.33Issue(5):443-448,6.DOI:10.13254/j.jare.2016.0006

溶液初始pH值及裂解温度对玉米秸秆基生物炭吸附Cr(遇)的影响

Impact of Initial pH and Pyrolysis Temperature on the Adsorption of Cr(遇)from Aqueous Solutions on Corn Straw-based Materials

王帅 1商建英 1胡克林 1王博 1徐东昊 1杨雯 1郑晓丽 1晏朝睿1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业大学资源与环境学院,北京 100193
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Batch experiments were performed on Cr(遇)adsorption using four straw-based materials including corn straw and three kinds of biochar pyrolysed at 300℃, 450℃and 600℃, respectively. The results showed that the Cr(遇)adsorption were significantly affected by initial pH and pyrolysis temperature. The data were described by kinetic and isotherm models, and showed that the adsorption of Cr(遇) was increased with the decrease of initial pH. The removal rates of Cr(遇)were decreased with the increase of the pyrolysis temperature at pH=3 or pH=5. The biochar pyrolysed at 300℃had the best capability of removing Cr(遇)from aqueous solution at pH=1, and the maxi-mum adsorption quantity was 141.24 mg·g-1 approximately. It observed that both the lower initial pH and the lower pyrolysis temperature had positive effects on the removal of Cr(遇)from aqueous solution.

关键词

玉米秸秆/生物炭/Cr(遇)/吸附/pH/裂解温度

Key words

corn straw/biochar/Cr(遇)/adsorption/pH/pyrolysis temperature

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

王帅,商建英,胡克林,王博,徐东昊,杨雯,郑晓丽,晏朝睿..溶液初始pH值及裂解温度对玉米秸秆基生物炭吸附Cr(遇)的影响[J].农业资源与环境学报,2016,33(5):443-448,6.

基金项目

国家级创新项目 ()

农业资源与环境学报

OACSTPCD

2095-6819

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