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中国农村社会养老与家庭养老的整合与调适*--基于新疆M村田野调查的思考

赵茜

西部论坛2016,Vol.26Issue(5):34-41,8.
西部论坛2016,Vol.26Issue(5):34-41,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8131.2016.05..005

中国农村社会养老与家庭养老的整合与调适*--基于新疆M村田野调查的思考

Adjustment and Integration of China’s Rural Pension Insurance System with Social Elderly Care and Household Elderly Care-About the Survey and Research on M-village in Xinjiang

赵茜1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国社会科学院 社会学研究所,北京 100055
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the rapidly process of modernization,China’s rural intergeneration separation becomes more and more significant,the traditional family-based rural old-age pension has been unable to cope with these risks alone, and the rural pension crisis appears.In view of this,the promotion of the national urban and rural old-age insurance provides a stable financial support for rural old-age care and sets up rural old-age insurance system with modern significance but further weakens rural household-elderly-care.The field-survey on M-village of Xinjiang reveals that the old-age insurance in rural areas shows certain non-adaptability,among which the household old-age-care in the Uygur stile plays important role.While society old-age-care can not play its security role,household-old-age care, an informal system,should be emphasized.China should not only realize the overall-covering of social old-age-care system and gradually improve its insurance level,but also reconstruct household old-age-care system based on the reality of certain inter-generation separation in order to make household old-age-care and society old-age-care become two pillars of rural old-age-care insurance system.

关键词

农村居民/养老保险/家庭养老/社会养老/养老保障制度体系/正式制度/非正式制度/制度适应性/代际分离/家庭养老文化

Key words

rural residents/old-age-care insurance/household old-age-care/society old-age-care/old-age-acre system/formal system/informal system/institutional adaptability/intergeneration separation/household old-age-care culture

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

赵茜..中国农村社会养老与家庭养老的整合与调适*--基于新疆M村田野调查的思考[J].西部论坛,2016,26(5):34-41,8.

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