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芒果炭疽菌致病力室内快速测定方法研究

张蕊 杨石有 刘晓妹 蒲金基 张贺

黑龙江农业科学Issue(8):51-53,54,4.
黑龙江农业科学Issue(8):51-53,54,4.DOI:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2016.08.0051

芒果炭疽菌致病力室内快速测定方法研究

A Rapid Laboratory Determining Methods of the Pathogenicity of Mango Anthracnose Pathogen

张蕊 1杨石有 1刘晓妹 2蒲金基 3张贺3

作者信息

  • 1. 海南大学应用科技学院,海南 儋州571737
  • 2. 海南大学环境与植物保护学院,海南 海口570228
  • 3. 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所,海南海口571101
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to set up a fast and stable laboratory determining methods for the virulence of the pathogens of mango anthracnose pathogen in China .As with mango anthracnose pathogen strains tested ,the mango an‐thracnose pathogen strains was respectively inoculated on excised twigs ,leaves and fruits ,which were collected from Guifei mango and wounded by different methods .The inoculated materials were cultured at 25 ℃ and the pathogenic severity of all treatments was observed .The results showed that in inoculated twigs ,the lesion lengths of the twigs wounded by scald holing ,holing treatments were significantly bigger than the other inocu‐lated twigs ,and there were significant differences among them .In inoculated leaves ,the lesion lengths of the leaves upper and under side wounded by scalding and pricking ten times were significantly bigger than three times ,six times ,and ahearing .In inoculated fruits ,the lesion lengths of the fruits wounded by scald holing , scalding ,holing and ten times pricking treatments were significantly bigger than three times ,six times pricking , and around ahearing .And there were significant differences among them .Summing up all the factors of the difficulty level of the material choice ,the size of the lesion ,the degree of difficulty ,the test operations and the other stability analysis .The lesion lengths of 5 mm diameter bacteria piece inoculated in ten times pricking in‐juries bronze opposite leaves ,a relative humidity of 100% lesion diameter after 5 d ,at 25 ℃ ,could be used as a basis for evaluation of pathogenic pathogens .

关键词

芒果炭疽菌/致病力/室内测定

Key words

mango anthracnose pathogen/pathogenicity/laboratory determination

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张蕊,杨石有,刘晓妹,蒲金基,张贺..芒果炭疽菌致病力室内快速测定方法研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2016,(8):51-53,54,4.

基金项目

海南省自然科学基金资助项目(20163063);公益性行业(农业)科研专项资助项目(201203092-2);海南大学应用科技学院基金资助项目 ()

黑龙江农业科学

1002-2767

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