海洋开发与管理2016，Vol.33Issue(6)：28-32,5.
北部湾近岸海域环境质量状况、环境问题分析以及环境保护建议
Environmental Quality Condition,Problems Analysis and Protection Suggestion for the Coastal Waters of the Beibu Gulf
摘要
Abstract
Base on monitoring and survey results of the water,sediment,and ecological quality as well as marine biological quality of the Beibu Gulf near shore areas from 2011 to 2015,environ-mental quality status and variation trends were evaluated,and marine environmental issues were taken apart,combined with marine ecological status.The results showed that the water quality of the Guangxi sea areas was good,and the sediment quality was excellent.However,the biodiversity index was low,and phenomenon of abnormal water quality and phytoplankton blooming in-creased.Some important biological habitats were serious interfered.Phenomenon of pollution in some part of sea areas were durative existed,and the water quality worse than the Grade V of the rivers flowing into the sea had not been avoided completely.The environmental risk of the Beibu gulf near shore was not negligible.It was suggested that the local government should take some available measures to protect the marine ecological environment safety,according to the new envi-ronmental protection law and the water pollution control action plan.关键词
北部湾/广西近岸海域/海洋生态环境/环境保护Key words
Beibu Gulf/Guangxi sea areas/Marine ecological environment/Environmental protec-tion分类
海洋科学引用本文复制引用
陈兰,蒋清华,石相阳,蓝文陆..北部湾近岸海域环境质量状况、环境问题分析以及环境保护建议[J].海洋开发与管理,2016,33(6):28-32,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目（41466001）；广西科学研究与技术开发计划项目（桂科合14125008－2－8；桂科攻1598016－6；桂科攻14124004－3－13）；广西自然科学基金项目（2015GXNSFBA139194；2015GXNSFAA139244）． （）
