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中国水产品非关税贸易壁垒的实证研究--基于贸易引力模型

杨卫 苗青

海洋开发与管理2016,Vol.33Issue(7):9-14,6.
海洋开发与管理2016,Vol.33Issue(7):9-14,6.

中国水产品非关税贸易壁垒的实证研究--基于贸易引力模型

Case Study on the Impacts of Non-Tariff Trade Barriers to the Aquatic Products Trade of China:Based on the Trade Gravity Model

杨卫 1苗青1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海海洋大学经济管理学院 上海 201508
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the improvement of the degree of trade liberalization and the release of a “yellow box”policy,the role of tariff barriers in international trade competition is increasingly weakened. At the same time,many countries have set up step by step in order to import quotas and permits, inspection and quarantine,and technical standards and other non-tariff barriers of trade protection measures.Furthermore,the differences in politics,culture and social customs and habits also have certain influence on the international trade of aquatic products.Based on the trade panel data be-tween China and the United States,Japan,Korea,Canada,and the Association of South-East Asi-an Nations (ASEAN)in 2000—2014,and on the basis of traditional trade gravity model estab-lished by Tinbergen (1962)and Poyhonen (1963 ),the original variables in the model were im-proved and developed,and the method of using military conflict and the price of crude oil variables to quantitative non-tariff barriers to trade impact on aquatic products trade of China was innova-tively proposed,combining with two-factor variance analysis to explore the effects of trade varie-ties and national regional differences on the total trade volume.The results showed that the a-quatic products trade policy in China has certain adjustment space,according to the different na-tional background and trade type in the system construction,coordinating mechanism and technol-ogy innovation.

关键词

水产品贸易/非关税壁垒/引力模型/贸易自由化

Key words

Aquatic products trade/Non-tariff barriers/The gravity model/Trade liberalization

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

杨卫,苗青..中国水产品非关税贸易壁垒的实证研究--基于贸易引力模型[J].海洋开发与管理,2016,33(7):9-14,6.

海洋开发与管理

1005-9857

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