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美国制造业的现状及其对我国的启示

张换兆 何霄嘉

全球科技经济瞭望2016,Vol.31Issue(6):36-42,7.
全球科技经济瞭望2016,Vol.31Issue(6):36-42,7.DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2016.06.006

美国制造业的现状及其对我国的启示

The Situation and Enlightenment of U.S. Manufacturing

张换兆 1何霄嘉2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学技术发展战略研究院,北京 100038
  • 2. 中国21世纪议程管理中心,北京 100038
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Manufacturing Renaissance of U.S. becomes one of the hot issues in the current world economy. The employment rate of U.S. Manufacturing increased in the past few years but still has sustained a long-term downward trend. The export of manufacturing increased but the engine isn’t stable and the goal of export hasn’t been achieved. The investment in manufacturing shrank, and most of which have been invested in the chemical ifeld. And the advanced manufacturing is the potential and the future of U.S. economic growth, but it is still weak. From those key indicators, we believe the Manufacturing Renaissance is a periodic phenomenon. The situation of U.S. Manufacturing tells us that we should pay more attention to the upgrading of traditional industries, improvement of labor resources and development of domestic market.

关键词

美国/再工业化/经济增长动力/先进制造/颠覆性技术

Key words

U.S./reindustrialization/engine of economic growth/advanced manufacturing/disruptive technology

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

张换兆,何霄嘉..美国制造业的现状及其对我国的启示[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2016,31(6):36-42,7.

基金项目

国家软科学计划“十三五科技发展规划编制思路研究”(2013GXS3K051)。 ()

全球科技经济瞭望

OACHSSCDCSTPCD

1009-8623

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