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山东省近年育成小麦品种(系)的遗传多样性分析

程斌 张淑英 张明霞 郭营 吕建华 李斯深

山东农业科学2016,Vol.48Issue(9):17-22,6.
山东农业科学2016,Vol.48Issue(9):17-22,6.DOI:10.14083/j.issn.1001-4942.2016.09.004

山东省近年育成小麦品种(系)的遗传多样性分析

Genetic Diversity Analysis of Recent Bred Wheat Varieties (Lines)in Shandong Province

程斌 1张淑英 2张明霞 1郭营 1吕建华 3李斯深1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东农业大学农学院/作物生物学国家重点实验室,山东 泰安 271018
  • 2. 德州市农业局,山东 德州 253000
  • 3. 山东省种子管理总站,山东 济南 250100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To reveal the genetic diversity of Shandong wheat varieties (lines)bred in recent years,a number of 53 SSR markers were applied to investigate the genetic diversity among 96 wheat varieties (lines)of Shandong Province.A total of 147 alleles were identified.Each primer pair could detect 2 to 6 alleles with the mean of 2.77.The polymorphism information content (PIC)ranged from 0.117 to 0.763 with the mean of 0.489.The average genetic richness of alleles (Ri )for genomes was B (2.84)>D(2.63)>A (2.41).The average genetic diversity index (Ht )for genomes was D (0.49) >B (0.48)>A (0.43).Cluster analysis indicated that the 96 varieties (lines)were divided into 6 categories,which included 30,9,17,2,10 and 28 wheat varieties (lines),respectively.The category classification were influenced by geographical distribu-tion and kinship of varieties (lines)in a certain extent.

关键词

小麦/遗传多样性/SSR

Key words

Wheat/Genetic diversity/SSR

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

程斌,张淑英,张明霞,郭营,吕建华,李斯深..山东省近年育成小麦品种(系)的遗传多样性分析[J].山东农业科学,2016,48(9):17-22,6.

基金项目

山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2010CZ003);山东省农业良种工程项目“大宗农产品品种突破”;山东省高等学校科技计划项目 ()

山东农业科学

OACSTPCD

1001-4942

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