中国组织工程研究2016，Vol.20Issue(37)：5545-5551,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2016.37.011
改良颈椎管扩大成形结合颈部肌肉等长收缩训练治疗脊髓型颈椎病：24个月随访
Modified cervical laminoplasty combined with isometric neck muscle exercise for the treatment of cervical myelopathy:24 months of follow-up
郭永传 1扈文海 2张益宏 1马守战 1贾思明1
作者信息
- 1. 开封市中心医院，河南省开封市 475000
- 2. 河北医科大学第三医院，河北省石家庄市 050051
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
BACKGROUND:Currently, modified laminoplasty with C7 spinous process and muscle attachment points reserved and C2, C7 decompressive laminectomy can reconcile both ful decompression and structure stability. With early isometric neck muscle exercise, it can enhance cervical dynamic and static force balance and maintain the stability of the cervical spine. <br> OBJECTIVE:To investigate the clinical effects of modified cervical laminoplasty with postoperative isometric neck muscle exercise on cervical spondylotic myelopathy patients. <br> METHODS:114 patients with cervical myelopathy were separately performed traditional cervical laminoplasty (control group), modified cervical laminoplasty (modified group), modified cervical laminoplasty, and neck muscle isometric exercise (combined group). Fol ow-up was conducted for 24 months. <br> RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:(1) Cervical Japanese Orthopaedic Association score, cervical Neck Disabilitv Index scores and the incidence of axial symptoms:There was no significant difference in the Japanese Orthopaedic Association score of three groups at 6, 12 and 24 months after surgery. At 6, 12 and 24 months after surgery, Neck Disability Index scores and constituent ratio of axial symptoms were better in the modified group than the other groups (P<0.05). (2) Results show that modified cervical laminoplasty with isometric neck muscle exercise can get better clinical results in the treatment of cervical myelopathy.关键词
组织构建/骨组织工程/脊髓型颈椎病/等长收缩/颈椎管扩大成形/改良术式/轴性症状/颈椎活动度/组织重建/疗效观察/随访/临床研究分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
郭永传,扈文海,张益宏,马守战,贾思明..改良颈椎管扩大成形结合颈部肌肉等长收缩训练治疗脊髓型颈椎病：24个月随访[J].中国组织工程研究,2016,20(37):5545-5551,7.
