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老年慢性病患者用药安全及健康教育需求影响因素的调查

李爱琼 岳月娟 李吾菲 丁建华 刘柳成

中国药房2016,Vol.27Issue(27):3751-3753,3754,4.
中国药房2016,Vol.27Issue(27):3751-3753,3754,4.DOI:10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2016.27.03

老年慢性病患者用药安全及健康教育需求影响因素的调查

Investigation of the Influential Factors of Drug Safety and Health Education Demands for Elderly Patients with Chronic Diseases

李爱琼 1岳月娟 1李吾菲 1丁建华 1刘柳成2

作者信息

  • 1. 邵阳医学高等专科学校,湖南邵阳 422000
  • 2. 邵阳医学高等专科学校附属医院,湖南邵阳 422000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

OBJECTIVE:To provide reference for the medication safety in elderly patients with chronic diseases. METHODS:Elderly inpatients with chronic diseases and nursing staff in affiliated hospital of shaoyang medical college,from Mar. 2014 to May 2015 were randomly selected for a questionnaire survey to analyze the influential factors of drug safety and health education de-mand,and the difficulty sources of nursing staff in developing health education was explored. RESULTS:Totally 500 questionnaire was sent out to elderly patients with chronic diseases,500 were effectively received with effective recovery of 100%;and totally 200 were sent out to nursing staff,200 were effectively received with effective recovery of 100%. In the 500 surveyed patients, 193 had ADR,which was affected by age,educational background,monthly income,disease course,whether received health edu-cation,etc.(P<0.05),patients with older age,lower educational background and monthly income,longer disease course and no receiving health education showed higher incidence of ADR;the influential factors for health education demands included education-al background,occupational status,disease course,quality evaluation of nursing staff,etc.(P<0.05),patients with higher educa-tional background,lower disease course,higher occupational status and quality evaluation of nursing staff showed stronger health education demands. The difficulty sources of surveyed nursing staff in developing health education were busy work,being afraid of misunderstanding,embarrassing,cognitive and skill deficits. CONCLUSIONS:The drug safety of elderly patients with chronic dis-eases is related to many influential factors,as well as the health education demands. Nursing staff should continuously improve their ability and quality,combined with the above influential factors,carry out health education with physicians and pharmacists to ensure the medication safety.

关键词

老年慢性病患者/用药安全/药品不良反应/健康教育/需求/影响因素/调查分析

Key words

Elderly patients with chronic diseases/Medication safety/Adverse drug reaction/Health education/Demand/In-fluential factors/Investigation and analysis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李爱琼,岳月娟,李吾菲,丁建华,刘柳成..老年慢性病患者用药安全及健康教育需求影响因素的调查[J].中国药房,2016,27(27):3751-3753,3754,4.

基金项目

邵阳市指导性科技计划项目 ()

中国药房

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-0408

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