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原发性肠淋巴瘤的18F-FDG PET/CT影像学表现

关炜 王全师 吴湖炳 周文兰

南方医科大学学报2016,Vol.36Issue(9):1175-1180,6.
南方医科大学学报2016,Vol.36Issue(9):1175-1180,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-4254.2016.09.02

原发性肠淋巴瘤的18F-FDG PET/CT影像学表现

18F-FDG PET/CT findings of primary intestinal lymphoma:analysis of 23 cases

关炜 1王全师 1吴湖炳 1周文兰1

作者信息

  • 1. 南方医科大学南方医院PET中心,广东 广州 510515
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the characteristic 18F-FDG PET/CT findings in patients with primary intestinal lymphoma (PIL). Methods We collected the clinical and 18F-FDG PET/CT data of 23 patients with PIL who underwent 18F-FDG PET/CT in our center between January, 2005 and January, 2016. The location, morphologies and metabolic features of the lesions were analyzed in these patients. Results In the 23 PIL patients, diffusive large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and enteropathy-associated T cell lymphoma (EATL) were the primary histopathological types, accounting for 47.8% and 43.4% of the total patients, respectively. The ileum, ileocecus and ascending colon were the most commonly compromised locations (57.0%). All the 42 intestinal lesions showed 18F-FDG-avid foci with a mean SUVmax of 15.2±8.1 (range 3.6-33.7), and no significant difference was found in SUVmax between DLBCL and EATL groups (t=1.851, P=0.073). Diffusive regular or irregular intestinal wall thickening was the primary CT finding in PIL lesions without significant difference between the two groups (χ2=0.426, P=0.514). The aneurismal sign was found in 26.2%(11/42) lesions, more commonly seen in the patients with DLBCL than in those with EATL (χ2=8.101, P=0.004). PET/CT detected abdominal lymph node involvement of lymphoma was detected in 56.5%of the patients, and a small quantity of asites was seen in 30.4% of the patients. Conclusion PIL presents with characteristic imaging features in 18F-FDG PET/CT. 18F-FDG PET/CT is a sensitive imaging modality for detecting inter-and extra-intestinal lesions of PIL and displays characteristic imaging features of the disease.

关键词

肠肿瘤/淋巴瘤/非霍奇金/体层摄影术/发射型计算机/X线计算机/氟脱氧葡萄糖F18

Key words

Intestinal neoplasms/non-hodgkin's lymphoma/tomography/emission-computed/tomograpy/X-ray computed/fluorodeoxyglucose F18

引用本文复制引用

关炜,王全师,吴湖炳,周文兰..原发性肠淋巴瘤的18F-FDG PET/CT影像学表现[J].南方医科大学学报,2016,36(9):1175-1180,6.

南方医科大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDMEDLINE

1673-4254

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