中国电机工程学报2016,Vol.36Issue(18):4873-4882,10.DOI:10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.151765
电力系统恢复后期网架重构和负荷恢复的两阶段优化方法
Two-stage Optimization Method for Network and Load Recovery During Power System Restoration
摘要
Abstract
ABSTRACT:Network and load recovery (NLR) during power system restoration is a complex mixed-integer nonlinear optimization problem, which is difficult to be solved efficiently. To reduce the difficulty and improve the efficiency, this paper proposes a two-stage optimization method to decouple the NLR into a mixed-integer linear optimization problem and a continuous nonlinear optimization problem. In the first stage, the optimal plan for transmission line charging and load pick-ups is determined by mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) based on the DC power flow with frequency characteristics. Then in the second stage, an expanded AC power flow based continuous nonlinear optimization model is established to minimize the recovery time based on the optimal plan determined in the first stage. The 10-machine 39-bus system is used to analyze the efficiency and characteristics of a restoration plan in both single step and whole restoration process. Analysis results reveal that the restoration plans obtained from the proposed method are more efficient than those obtained by heuristic algorithms, while computation time is greatly reduced. Finally, the feasibility of applying the proposed method in a real power grid is validated through the Hubei Southeast Power Grid.关键词
黑启动/网架重构/负荷恢复/两阶段优化/电力系统恢复Key words
black start/network recovery/load recovery/two-stage optimization/power system restoration分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
廖诗武,姚伟,劲宇,侯云鹤,李大虎..电力系统恢复后期网架重构和负荷恢复的两阶段优化方法[J].中国电机工程学报,2016,36(18):4873-4882,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(51177057)。Project Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (51177057) (51177057)