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中国医院感染管理组织建设30年调查

刘思娣武迎宏邢亚威李卫光杨怀杨芸张卫红刘剑谢建忠吴安华李春辉李六亿侯铁英丁丽丽刘卫平罗晓黎马红秋建国

中国感染控制杂志2016，Vol.15Issue(9)：648-653,6.

中国感染控制杂志2016，Vol.15Issue(9)：648-653,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-9638.2016.09.003

中国医院感染管理组织建设30年调查

Development of healthcare-associated infection management organizations in China in the past 30 years

刘思娣 ¹武迎宏 ²邢亚威 ³李卫光 ⁴杨怀 ⁵杨芸 ⁶张卫红 ⁷刘剑 ⁸谢建忠 ⁹吴安华 ¹李春辉 ¹李六亿 ¹⁰侯铁英 ¹¹丁丽丽 ¹²刘卫平 ¹³罗晓黎 ¹⁴马红秋 ¹⁵建国¹⁶

作者信息

1. 中南大学湘雅医院，湖南长沙 410008
2. 北京大学人民医院，北京 100044
3. 河北医科大学第四医院，河北石家庄 050019
4. 山东省立医院，山东济南 250021
5. 贵州省人民医院，贵州贵阳 550002
6. 山西医学科学院山西大医院，山西太原 030032
7. 江苏省人民医院，江苏南京 210029
8. 敦煌市医院，甘肃敦煌 736200
9. 福建医科大学附属肿瘤医院，福建福州 350004
10. 北京大学第一医院，北京 100034
11. 广东省人民医院，广东广州 510008
12. 新疆医科大学第一附属医院，新疆乌鲁木齐 830054
13. 内蒙古自治区人民医院，内蒙古呼和浩特 010017
14. 江西省儿童医院，江西南昌 330006
15. 安徽医科大学第一附属医院，安徽合肥 230022
16. 郑州大学第一附属医院，河南郑州 450052
折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To understand the development of healthcare-associated infection(HAI)management organ-izations in China in the past 30 years.Methods Development of HAI management organizations in 12 provinces (municipalities,autonomous regions)in China was surveyed.Results A total of 166 hospitals were surveyed,96 (57.83%)were tertiary hospitals.Among 164 hospitals which had a history of development of HAI management department,46(28.05%)before 1995,63(38.14%)in 1995-2005,and 55(33.54%)in 2005-2015 set up HAI management departments.HAI management professionals per 1 000 beds in 165 hospitals decreased from 4.80 in 1995 to 4.09 in 2015,occupational categories in HAI management departments in 1995 -2015 were significantly different (χ2 =26.22,P <0.01).The constituent ratios of education background and profession of HAI manage-ment professionals in each province in 1995-2015 were significantly different(χ2 =242.91,47.10,respectively,all P <0.01).In 1995 and 2005,70.81%,53.30% of professionals were with college degree or below;in 2015,the percentage of professionals with bachelor’s degree,doctoral degree,and master’s degree were 53.79%,2.45%, and 22.86% respectively.Most professionals were nursing staff,but the percentage decreased from 58.38% in 1995 to 45.96% in 2015.Conclusion Although HAI management organizations have developed for 30 years and made some achievements,there still remain some problems,the proportion of professionals needs to be enhanced,and personnel structure should be optimized.

关键词

医院感染/医院感染管理/专职人员/每千床专职人员数

Key words

healthcare-associated infection/healthcare-associated infection management/professional/number of professionals/1 000 beds

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘思娣,武迎宏,邢亚威,李卫光,杨怀,杨芸,张卫红,刘剑,谢建忠,吴安华,李春辉,李六亿,侯铁英,丁丽丽,刘卫平,罗晓黎,马红秋,建国..中国医院感染管理组织建设30年调查[J].中国感染控制杂志,2016,15(9):648-653,6.

基金项目

中国医院协会《中国医院感染管理工作30周年总结》项目（）

中国感染控制杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

ISSN：1671-9638

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