中国感染控制杂志2016，Vol.15Issue(9)：654-658,664,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-9638.2016.09.004
中国医院手卫生知识知晓及依从性现状调查
Awareness of hand hygiene knowledge and compliance status in Chinese hospitals
摘要
Abstract
Objective To understand the status of awareness of hand hygiene(HH)knowledge and compliance among health care workers (HCWs)in China,and provide scientific basis for further improvement of HH practice. Methods A multi-centre retrospective survey on awareness of HH knowledge and compliance was conducted in 200 nationwide hospitals in 2015.Results The awareness rates of HH methods and HH indications among HCWs were 86.5% and 82.5% respectively;cleaning staff had the lowest awareness rate of HH indications(69.9%),followed by the other interns and advanced-study students (70.2%),as well as medical technicians (79.8%);attendants had the lowest awareness rate of HH methods(76.9%),followed by advanced-study students and interns(81.0%),and cleaning staff (82.4%);HH knowledge awareness rate among HCWs in secondary hospitals was lower than tertia-ry hospitals,and the district-level hospitals had the lowest awareness rate of HH.HH compliance rate and correct rate were 70.1% and 74.9% respectively;the interns and advanced-study students were at a low level of compliance and correct rates (61.4% and 60.9% respectively);the municipal hospitals had the lowest compliance and correct rates,non-teaching hospitals were lower than teaching hospitals.Conclusion HH in primary hospitals is weak,HH of interns,advanced-study students,as well as attendants and cleaning staffs are not enough,HH management should be strengthened,awareness and compliance of HH should be improved.关键词
手卫生/知识知晓率/依从性/正确率/多中心研究/医院感染Key words
hand hygiene/knowledge awareness rate/compliance/correct rate/multi-centre study/healthcare-associated infection分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
徐丹慧,建国,邢亚威,杨芸,张卫红,武迎宏,林玲,刘运喜,李六亿,侯铁英,李卫光,马红秋,杨怀,丁丽丽,刘卫平,罗晓黎,吴安华..中国医院手卫生知识知晓及依从性现状调查[J].中国感染控制杂志,2016,15(9):654-658,664,6.基金项目
中国医院协会《中国医院感染管理工作30周年总结》项目 （）
