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运动疗法对心血管疾病患者的影响和作用机理研究进展

贾丽晔 郭琪 王鹏程 邱实 范昊越

中国康复理论与实践2016,Vol.22Issue(9):1041-1044,4.
中国康复理论与实践2016,Vol.22Issue(9):1041-1044,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2016.09.012

运动疗法对心血管疾病患者的影响和作用机理研究进展

Effect and Mechanism of Exercise for Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases (review)

贾丽晔 1郭琪 2王鹏程 1邱实 2范昊越3

作者信息

  • 1. 泰达国际心血管病医院康复医学科,天津市300457
  • 2. 天津医科大学康复与运动医学系,天津市300070
  • 3. 天津医科大学康复与运动医学系,天津市300070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Exercise is one of the important techniques of cardiovascular rehabilitation. Exercise can reduce inflammatory response to improve endothelial function, and improve mitochondrial function to increase myocardial cell activity. For cardiovascular risk factors, exer-cise can promote the activity of lipoprotein, increase the level of high-density lipoprotein;improve the function of insulin receptor to reduce insulin resistance, reduce platelet aggregation and improve endothelial function to reduce blood pressure. For the respiratory system, aerobic exercise can improve the function of respiratory muscle, thus relieve the dyspnea. Exercise can promote the activation of immune factor and increase metabolism, to increase immune function and anti-aging. Resistance exercise can improve mitochondrial function and promote fi-ber type conversion, to improve the function of skeletal muscle system.

关键词

心血管病/运动疗法/效果/机理/综述

Key words

cardiovascular disease/exercise training/effect/mechanism/review

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

贾丽晔,郭琪,王鹏程,邱实,范昊越..运动疗法对心血管疾病患者的影响和作用机理研究进展[J].中国康复理论与实践,2016,22(9):1041-1044,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(No.81372118)。 (No.81372118)

中国康复理论与实践

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-9771

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