中国畜牧兽医2016,Vol.43Issue(9):2317-2325,9.DOI:10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2016.09.015
不同屠宰体重对江口萝卜猪胴体性状、肉品质、氨基酸和脂肪酸的影响
Effect of Slaughter Weight on Carcass Traits,Meat Quality,Amino Acids and Fatty Acids in Muscle of Jiangkou Luobo Pigs
摘要
Abstract
In order to study the effect of slaughter weight on carcass traits,meat quality,amino acids and fatty acids in muscle of Jiangkou Luobo pigs,36 Jiangkou Luobo pigs (6 pigs of 60,70, 80,90,100 and 1 10 kg body weight,respectively)were selected to determine carcass quality,meat quality characteristics and nutritious component and analyze their changes with weight.The re-sults showed that before the body weight reaching to 80 kg,the slaughter rate and loineye area were increased fast,the contents of various amino acids were increased obviously.And when the body weight was 80 kg,the fatty acids were rich,including oleic acid and linoleic acid.When the body weight was more than 90 kg,there were excessive fat deposition in porcine somatic and the content of lysine,valine,threonine and other essential amino acids were extremely significant or significant differences (P <0.05;P <0.01 ).Generally Jiangkou Luobo pigs with the 80 kg body weight had the better carcass traits and meat quality,rich and ideal amino acid and fatty acid com-position in muscle,especially had the high content of essential amino acids and flavor amino acid, and suitable proportion of unsaturated fatty acid and saturated fatty acid.Therefore,the reasona-ble slaughter weight of Jiangkou Luobo pigs was about 80 kg.关键词
江口萝卜猪/胴体性状/肉品质/氨基酸/脂肪酸Key words
Jiangkou Luobo pigs/carcass traits/meat quality/amino acid/fatty acid分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
杨忠诚,龚俞,杨茂林,廖乔平,杨昌平,吴宇萍,盘道兴,刘若余..不同屠宰体重对江口萝卜猪胴体性状、肉品质、氨基酸和脂肪酸的影响[J].中国畜牧兽医,2016,43(9):2317-2325,9.基金项目
贵州省农业攻关(黔科合 NY【2014】3045号) (黔科合 NY【2014】3045号)
国家科技富民强县专项行动计划项目《江口萝卜猪养殖及深加工技术集成与示范》(黔科合县市科技计划(2012)7024号) (黔科合县市科技计划(2012)