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综合干预对急进高原前士兵心理健康水平的影响

张岩军 刘梅 丁魁

中华灾害救援医学2016,Vol.4Issue(9):489-492,4.
中华灾害救援医学2016,Vol.4Issue(9):489-492,4.DOI:10.13919/j.issn.2095-6274.2016.09.003

综合干预对急进高原前士兵心理健康水平的影响

Effect of comprehensive intervention on the level of mental health among the former accelerated plateau soldiers

张岩军 1刘梅 2丁魁1

作者信息

  • 1. 831500 阜康,解放军69245部队
  • 2. 834000 叶城,解放军18医院输血科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of comprehensive intervention on the level of mental health of soldiers before they rush to plateau.Methods 400 soldiers who rushed to plateau were selected as subjects, then randomly divided into control group (n=198) and comprehensive intervention group (n=202). Both groups of soldiers were evaluated by psychological stress self-evaluation test and perceived stress scale before and after the comprehensive intervention, respectively. Using Pearson method for correlation analysis; using regression for analyzing factors affecting the psychological stress.Results (1) Upon comprehensive intervention, score of the psychological stress [(14.14±3.06)vs (13.69±3.01)], prediction [(5.21±1.59)vs (4.76±1.51)], sense of control [(14.02±2.97)vs (13.79±2.85)] and sense of overload [(12.79±2.78) vs (12.56±2.67)] decreased significantly among the soldiers who rush to plateau (t=3.702,P<0.001;t=7.194,P<0.001;t=2.014,P=0.044;t=2.137,P=0.033). Scores of the psychological stress, prediction, sense of control, sense of overload of comprehensive intervention group before intervention, were significantly lower than those after intervention (t=-5.324,P<0.001;t=-7.195,P<0.001;t=-2.021,P=0.039;t=-2.148, P=0.026). (2) Put the sense of prediction, control and overload into the integrated intervention regression equation of psychological stress (t=8.466,P<0.001;t=5.811,P<0.001;t=3.903,P<0.001), which can explain 24.9% of the variance of psychological stress.Conclusions Comprehensive intervention has a significant effect on improving the psychological health level of soldiers before they rush to plateau.

关键词

综合干预/心理应激/觉察压力/急进高原/士兵

Key words

comprehensive intervention/psychological stress/perceived stress/accelerated plateau/soldiers

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张岩军,刘梅,丁魁..综合干预对急进高原前士兵心理健康水平的影响[J].中华灾害救援医学,2016,4(9):489-492,4.

中华灾害救援医学

2095-6274

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