茶叶学报2016，Vol.57Issue(2)：97-99,3.
适宜机械采摘的茶树品种筛选
Evaluation of Tea Cultivars for Mechanical Harvest
摘要
Abstract
Tea cultivars that could be suitable for mechanical tea-plucking were evaluated with respect to the buds to leaves ratio and the percent breakages of the picked shoots at harvest. Buds and leaves were plucked mechanically or manually from the bushes of 14 tea cultivars for the comparison during 2012 ~2014. The results showed that the shoots plucked by machine from Dangui,Huangguanyin,Baiyaqilan,Mingke 1 (Jinguanyin),Yuemingxiang, Huangdan,Shuixian,and Jinmudan had a buds to leaves ratio that was close to the standard requirement for oolong tea.Mechanical picking of the standard bud and leaves proportion was lower than manual picking from Rougui, Maoxie,Benshan,Meizhan,Tieguanyin and Huangmeigui cultivars,But the manual picking of the broken bud and leaves proportion was lower than Mechanical picking from these cultivars as mentioned before. It was tentatively concluded that the abovementioned 8 cultivars could potentially be cultivated for mechanical harvesting in the future, as they also grow fast with high yield.关键词
机械采摘/手工采摘/品种/机械组成/破碎率Key words
machine plucking/manual picking/cultivars/mechanical device/shoot breakage分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
游小妹,钟秋生,陈志辉,林郑和,单睿阳,陈常颂..适宜机械采摘的茶树品种筛选[J].茶叶学报,2016,57(2):97-99,3.基金项目
国家茶叶产业技术体系建设专项（nycytx－23）；省属公益类科研院所专项（2016R1011－7，2014R1012－2）。 （）
