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湖北省主要固定燃烧源大气颗粒物及VOCs排放特征研究

陈娟 程继雄 曾艳 程胜高

安全与环境工程2016,Vol.23Issue(5):85-91,7.
安全与环境工程2016,Vol.23Issue(5):85-91,7.DOI:10.13578/j.cnki.issn.1671-1556.2016.05.014

湖北省主要固定燃烧源大气颗粒物及VOCs排放特征研究

Emission Characteristics of Atmospheric Particles and VOCs of Mainly Stationary Combustion Sources in Hubei Province

陈娟 1程继雄 2曾艳 3程胜高1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国地质大学 武汉 环境学院,湖北 武汉 430074
  • 2. 湖北省环境监测中心站,湖北 武汉 430072
  • 3. 黄石市环境保护局,湖北 黄石 435000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper conducts monitoring research on the typical atmospheric particulate matter and volatile organic compounds (VOCs)in stationary combustion sources from 21 typical enterprises in nine cities of Hubei province from January 2014 to December.The paper investigates the emission characteristics and composition of the atmos-pheric particulate matter and VOCs.The results show that the particulate matter emissions and capacity are posi-tively correlated.The smaller the particle size is,the lower the mass percentage of the total particulate matter is. The mass concentration of PM10 and PM2.5 in exhaust gases from different fuel boilers are petroleum coke coal>coal>living garbage.But there is only PM1.0 detected in the gas boiler exhaust gases.In the exhaust gases of coking plant and steel plant boilers,alkenynes dominates the VOCs,accounting for 79.21%and 81.09%respectively,and the percentage of ethylene of the total VOCs is the highest,being 69.13%and 68.88%respectively.In the exhaust gases of fuel boiler,alkenynes dominates the VOCs,accounting for 91.74%.In the exhaust gases of gas boiler, VOCs mainly include olefin hydrocarbon (acetylene)(37.96%)and aldehyde resin (38.79%).The components and concentrations of VOCs are affected by different types of boilers and fuels.The concentration levels of VOCs in the exhaust emissions are shown as:coking plant>iron works,boiler fuel boiler>gas boiler,and the components are more complex.

关键词

固定燃烧源/大气颗粒物/挥发性有机物(VOCs)/排放特征/湖北省

Key words

stationary combustion source/air particulate matter/volatile organic compounds (VOCs)/emis-sion characteristics/Hubei province

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

陈娟,程继雄,曾艳,程胜高..湖北省主要固定燃烧源大气颗粒物及VOCs排放特征研究[J].安全与环境工程,2016,23(5):85-91,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(41072023);湖北省环保科技课题专项基金项目 ()

安全与环境工程

1671-1556

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