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夏尔希里地区两种典型植物群落土壤重金属污染现状研究

钟巧 王勇辉 焦黎

干旱地区农业研究2016,Vol.34Issue(5):249-254,6.
干旱地区农业研究2016,Vol.34Issue(5):249-254,6.DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2016.05.38

夏尔希里地区两种典型植物群落土壤重金属污染现状研究

Pollution status of soil heavy metals within two typical plant communities in Xiaerxili area

钟巧 1王勇辉 1焦黎1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆师范大学 地理科学与旅游学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830054
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to explore the spatial distribution and pollution status of heavy metal elements in soil of arid area on Desert-oasis Ecotone that has high sensitivity ,the level of heavy metals distribution ,vertical distribution ,correlation studies and integrated pollution index under two kinds of typical plant communities were carried out in Xiaerxili region . Results showed that heavy metal had surface aggregation phenomenon in soil ,and its content was relatively high in the 0~ 30 cm layer ,whereas remained low in the 50 ~ 60 cm layer .Various characteristic values distribution of soil heavy metals for Achnatherum splendens community was higher than those for Leymus chinensis community .For spatial distribu-tion of heavy metals ,Cr ,Cu and Pb in the western area of the study area was relatively high .Zn had a strong distribu-tion pattern that Zn tended to be high in east and low in west .Correlation analysis showed that correlations among organic matters of heavy metals for Achnatherum splendens community were stronger than those for Leymus (P< 0 .05) .In con-clusion ,the evaluation indicates that heavy metal pollution in the Leymus chinensis community under heavy metal pollu-tion index was less than that in Achnatherum splendens community .

关键词

夏尔希里地区/芨芨草/羊草/空间分异/污染指数

Key words

Xiaerxili area/Achnatherum splendens/Leymus chinensis/spatial variability/analysis of pollution index

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资源环境

引用本文复制引用

钟巧,王勇辉,焦黎..夏尔希里地区两种典型植物群落土壤重金属污染现状研究[J].干旱地区农业研究,2016,34(5):249-254,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(41261055);新疆师范大学地理学博士点支撑学科开放课题基金项目 ()

干旱地区农业研究

OACSCDCSTPCD

1000-7601

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