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磁性纳米颗粒/SiO2多孔复合干凝胶的制备及表征

付慧琴 丁新更 任春溶 李文琪 杨辉

硅酸盐学报2016,Vol.44Issue(10):1522-1531,10.
硅酸盐学报2016,Vol.44Issue(10):1522-1531,10.DOI:10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.2016.10.21

磁性纳米颗粒/SiO2多孔复合干凝胶的制备及表征

Preparation and Characterization of Magnetic Nanoparticles/SiO2 Porous Composite Xerogels

付慧琴 1丁新更 1任春溶 2李文琪 1杨辉1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江大学材料科学与工程学院,杭州 310027
  • 2. 浙江加州国际纳米技术研究院,杭州 310027
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A magnetic porous aerogel composite was preparedvia a sol–gel method and in–situ synthesis of Ni/Cu ferrite spinel. The microstructure, magnetism and adsorption ability were characterized. The results show that the organic molecular chain of glycollic acid in precursor is combined with inorganic phase to form the skeleton and the doublely-connected pore structure, the porosity of as–synthesized composite aerogels is 73.22%, and the bulk density is 0.36 g/cm3, with an average grading of 16 µm; the magnetic nanoparticles distribute uniformly in the SiO2 matrix. The specific surface area of samples decreases and the saturation magnetization increases with the increase of the calcination temperature. The composite as-prepared presents a maximum capacity of 100.67 mg/g, can adsorb Ce(IV) from aqueous solution at a superior performance of recycle ability , and can be separated by a magnetic field.

关键词

溶胶-凝胶/磁性/二氧化硅/多孔材料

Key words

sol-gel/magnetic/silica/porous material

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

付慧琴,丁新更,任春溶,李文琪,杨辉..磁性纳米颗粒/SiO2多孔复合干凝胶的制备及表征[J].硅酸盐学报,2016,44(10):1522-1531,10.

基金项目

中央高校基本科研业务费专项(2016QNA4008)。 (2016QNA4008)

硅酸盐学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0454-5648

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