中国健康心理学杂志2016，Vol.24Issue(11)：1601-1604,4.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2016.11.001
居家军队离退休干部阿尔茨海默病患者营养不足的影响因素
Investigation of Malnutrition in Retired Soldiers Patients with Early Alzheimer's Disease
摘要
Abstract
Objective :To explore the prevalence of malnutrition in retired soldiers patients with Alzheimer 's disease (AD)and its infulence factors .Methods :AD outpatients of retired soldiers (case group ,n = 83)and matched health re‐tired soldiers(control group ,n = 166)were screened by mini - nutrition assessment for diagnosis of malnutrition and inveatigated by self - made queationaire for analysis of influencing factors .Results :The cases group had a significantly higher prevalence of malnutrition in cases group than that in control group (46 .6% vs 10 .8% ,χ2 = 43 .201 ,P <0 .001) .Age ≥ 75y(χ2 = 11 .487 ,P < 0 .001) ,moderate or severe dementia(χ2 = 7 .547 ,P < 0 .01) ,cases course od dis‐ease ≥ 3y(χ2 = 4 .155 ,P < 0 .05) ,accompany with swallowing deglutition (χ2 = 8 .763 ,P < 0 .01) were significant more in AD patients with malnutrition than those without malnutrition in an univariate analysis .Logistic analysis showed that age ≥ 75y(β = 0 .826 ,Waldχ2 = 7 .322 ,P < 0 .001) ,moderate or severe dementia (β = 0 .713 ,Waldχ2 =4 .310 ,P < 0 .05) ,accompany with swallowing deglutition (β = 0 .772 ,Waldχ2 = 5 .306 ,P < 0 .01) were risk factors of malnutrition in AD patients .Conclusion :The malnutrition should be emphasized as an universal phenomenon by rec‐ognizing the risk factors of malnutrition .关键词
阿尔茨海默病/营养不足/离退休干部/简易营养评价精法量表Key words
Alzheimer's disease/Malnutrition/Retired soldiers/Mini - nutrition assessment for diagnosis of mal-nutrition分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
徐珺杰,江景娟,周蕾,徐乐平..居家军队离退休干部阿尔茨海默病患者营养不足的影响因素[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2016,24(11):1601-1604,4.基金项目
全军医药卫生科研基金 （）
