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医学生正念与心理弹性的关系:抑郁、焦虑的中介作用

徐鑫 吴大兴 赵晓华 陈俊香 卢樟秀 陈优巧

中国健康心理学杂志2016,Vol.24Issue(11):1738-1741,1742,5.
中国健康心理学杂志2016,Vol.24Issue(11):1738-1741,1742,5.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2016.11.036

医学生正念与心理弹性的关系:抑郁、焦虑的中介作用

The Relationship between Medical Students'Mindfulness and Resilience:Mediating Effect of Depression and Anxiety

徐鑫 1吴大兴 1赵晓华 2陈俊香 2卢樟秀 1陈优巧1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国.中南大学湘雅二医院医学心理学研究所 湖南长沙 410011
  • 2. 中南大学湘雅二医院教务部
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective :To explore the relationship between medical students'mindfulness and resilience and media‐ting effect of depression and anxiety .Methods :Using cluster sampling method ,431 medical students at Central South University participated in this study and completed Kentucky Inventory of Mindfulness Skills ,Connor - Davidson Resilience and Depression Anxiety Stress Scale - 21 .Correlation analysis ,regression analysis and mediation analysis were carried out .Results :① Medical students'mindfulness was significantly positively correlated with resilience (r =0 .41 ,P < 0 .01) .Describing and acting with awareness had a positive effect to predict resilience (β = 0 .40 ,0 .28 ;P <0 .01) ;② Both depression and anxiety played a part of the intermediary role between the mindfulness and resilience . The mediating effect accounted for 42 .00% ,26 .38% of the total effect respectively .Conclusion :Increase of medical students'mindfulness can promote resilience .So as well as cultivating medical students'professional skills ,colleges should also cultivate their resilience and mindfulness skills ,to reduce their negative emotion .

关键词

正念/心理弹性/抑郁/焦虑/医学生

Key words

Mindfulness/Resilience/Depression/Anxiety/Medical student

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

徐鑫,吴大兴,赵晓华,陈俊香,卢樟秀,陈优巧..医学生正念与心理弹性的关系:抑郁、焦虑的中介作用[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2016,24(11):1738-1741,1742,5.

基金项目

湖南省高层次卫生人才"225"工程学科骨干人才培养对象 ()

中国健康心理学杂志

OACSTPCD

1005-1252

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