中国健康心理学杂志2016，Vol.24Issue(12)：1844-1848,5.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2016.12.021
本科护生情绪智力、领悟社会支持对主观幸福感的影响
The Influence of Emotional Intelligence and Perceived Social Support on Subjective Well - being of Undergraduate Nursing Students
摘要
Abstract
Objective :To investigate the relationship of subjective well - being with emotional intelligence and per‐ceived social support in undergraduate nursing students .Methods :A total of 958 undergraduate nursing students in Bengbu Medical College and Wannan Medical College were tested with Emotional Intelligence Scale (EIS) ,Perceived Social Support Scale(PSSS) and Subjective Well - being Scale .Results :① The scores of life satisfaction and positive effects of undergraduate female nursing students were significantly higher than those in the undergraduate male nursing students ,but the scores of negative effects of undergraduate male nursing students were significantly higher than those in the undergraduate female nursing students (t = 4 .01 ,P < 0 .01) ;The undergraduate nursing students were gradually increasing from grade one to grade four in life satisfaction and positive effects ,different grades of un‐dergraduate nursing students in life satisfaction (F = 11 .78 , P < 0 .01) ,positive emotions (F = 12 .32 , P < 0 .01) , negative emotional differences (F = 11 .26 ,P < 0 .01) ;② Emotional intelligence ,perceived social support ,life satis‐faction and positive effects were significantly positive correlated (r = 0 .27 ~ 0 .58 ,P < 0 .01) ,while emotional intelli‐gence ,perceived social support ,life satisfaction negatively were correlated with negative effects (r = ‐0 .33 ~ ‐0 .38 ,P< 0 .01) ;③ Perceived social support was mediating variable between emotional intelligence and life satisfaction ,posi‐tive effects ,negative effects ;perceived social support partially mediated the relationship between emotional intelli ‐gence and subjective well - being .Conclusion :① Undergraduate nursing students ˊ subjective well - being is better , mental health is in good condition ;② Undergraduate nursing students solve practical problems through reasonable perception ,adjust ,control and the mood ,having better interpersonal communication ,thus ,increasing subjective well - being .关键词
本科护生/情绪智力/领悟社会支持/主观幸福感Key words
Undergraduate nursing students/Emotional intelligence/Perceived social support/Subjective well -being分类
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王春梅,孙雪芹,王芳,李淑真..本科护生情绪智力、领悟社会支持对主观幸福感的影响[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2016,24(12):1844-1848,5.基金项目
2016年度安徽高校人文社会科学研究项目（编号SK2016A0602）；蚌埠医学院研究生科研创新计划 （）
