生物灾害科学2016,Vol.39Issue(3):178-180,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.20953704.2016.03.038
2015年峡江县稻瘟病重发原因与防治对策
Reasons for Rice Blast Outbreak and Its Control Strategies in Xiajiang County in 2015
刘志峰 1廖晓军 1张茂文1
作者信息
- 1. 江西省峡江县植保植检站,江西 峡江331409
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
2015 was a serious rice blast occurrence year in Xiajiang County. The occurrence area, occurrence degree, and yield loss were nearly the most serious in 25 years. The main causes were analyzed as follows:The main cultivated varieties were low resistance;the summer of 2015 was the coolest summer since 2000; From late May to early and midJune, from late August to early and midSeptember, it appeared continuous low temperature and abundant rains, and scant light; unsuitable cultivation and management; and low control effects. Therefore, as for the prevention and treatment strategies, resistant varieties should be selected, and the rice blast fungus races changes be timely grasped, the resistant varieties breeding and cultivar replacement be speeded up, and the monitoring and early warning be strengthened. Besides, according to the dynamic field status quo of rice blast outbreak, the crop rational layout should be guided to help farmers carry out prevention and control in a timely manner; scientific and rational drug use should be demonstrated to promote prevention and control against rice disease and insect pest damage so as to improve the control effects.关键词
稻瘟病/重发/原因/防治对策Key words
blast/retransmission/reason/countermeasure分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
刘志峰,廖晓军,张茂文..2015年峡江县稻瘟病重发原因与防治对策[J].生物灾害科学,2016,39(3):178-180,3.