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中青年腹膜透析患者认知行为干预的效果观察

黄柳 黄燕林 邹宝林 李浩宇

护理学报2016,Vol.23Issue(19):54-58,5.
护理学报2016,Vol.23Issue(19):54-58,5.DOI:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2016.19.054

中青年腹膜透析患者认知行为干预的效果观察

Effect of Cognitive Behavior Intervention on Young and Middle-aged Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

黄柳 1黄燕林 2邹宝林 2李浩宇2

作者信息

  • 1. 广西科技大学医学院 护理系,广西 柳州 545000
  • 2. 广西医科大学第一附属医院,广西 南宁 530021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the influence of cognitive behavior intervention on uncertainty in illness, coping style and emotion of young and middle-aged peritoneal dialysis patients. Methods Seventy-three young and middle-aged peritoneal dialysis patients were divided into observation group (n=37) and control group (n=36). Conventional nursing was performed in control group and cognitive behavior intervention in observation group. Uncertainty in illness, coping style and emotion of the patients in both groups were assessed before the intervention, at the end of the 4th and 12th week of the intervention. Results The score of uncertainty in illness at the end of the 4th and 12th week in observation group was lower than that in control group ( P<0.001). The score of resignation was lower in observation group at the end of the 4th and 12th week of the intervention than that in control group (P<0.001), but that of facing was higher at the end of the 12th week when compared with that of control group ( P<0.001). The extension of the intervention time witnessed the increasing of the score of facing and the declining of resignation. The score of POMS-SF in observation group was lower than that of control group at the end of the 4th and 12th week ( P<0.001). Conclusion Cognitive behavior intervention is conducive to reducing the level of uncertainty in illness of young and middle-aged peritoneal dialysis patients, promoting their positive coping style and alleviating their negative mood.

关键词

中青年/腹膜透析/认知行为干预/疾病不确定感/应对方式/情绪

Key words

young and middle-aged/peritoneal dialysis/cognitive behavior intervention/uncertainty in illness/coping style/emotion

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

黄柳,黄燕林,邹宝林,李浩宇..中青年腹膜透析患者认知行为干预的效果观察[J].护理学报,2016,23(19):54-58,5.

基金项目

广西壮族自治区教育厅高校科研项目 ()

护理学报

OACSTPCD

2097-6569

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