南京工业大学学报(社会科学版)2016,Vol.15Issue(3):104-110,7.
诺奖科学家参与科学成果商业化的程度研究∗
On Nobel Laureates′Involvement in Commercialization of Scientific Research
摘要
Abstract
The paper samples 115 Nobel laureates in three natural science fields between 2001 and 2014, and examines their involvement in commercializing scientific research from three dimensions: their patent application, cooperation wtih enterprises, starting a business. The study found that: between 2001 and 2014, 69.57% of the Nobel laureates had at least one related patent, patent per capita being 21.9;29 cooperated with enterprises, accounting for 25.22% of the total;and 20 involved in starting enterprises, accouting for 17.39% of the total. The results showed that the degree of their involvement in scientific achievement commercialization was much higher than their counterparts, reflecting their great interest in the application of the fundemental science research, which may also accout for their achievement in science and their awards.关键词
诺贝尔奖/商业化/成果转化/诺奖科学家Key words
Nobel Prize/commercialization/achievement transformation/Nobel laureates in science分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
张庆芝,徐晓宁..诺奖科学家参与科学成果商业化的程度研究∗[J].南京工业大学学报(社会科学版),2016,15(3):104-110,7.基金项目
国家社科基金重点项目(12AZD061) (12AZD061)