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黄河山东段浮游生物群落特征调查分析

冷春梅 董贯仓 刘超 李秀启 朱士文 客涵

山东农业大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.47Issue(5):668-673,6.
山东农业大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.47Issue(5):668-673,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2324.2016.05.006

黄河山东段浮游生物群落特征调查分析

Investigation and Analysis on Characteristics of Plankton Community in the Yellow River of Shandong Province

冷春梅 1董贯仓 1刘超 1李秀启 1朱士文 1客涵1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省淡水渔业研究院,山东 济南 250013
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Five times surveys were carried out in the Yellow River of Shandong Province from May 2013 to February 2014. Species composition, biomass, abundance and species diversity of plankton were discussed. The results showed that a total of 53 species of phytoplankton belonging to 8 phyla were identified, Cyanophyta and Chlorophyta dominated the phytoplankton communities. The species richness indexes of phytoplankton varied with August>February>July>November>May. A total of 28 species of zooplankton belonging to 4 phyla were also identified and Rotifera dominated the zooplankton communities. The species richness indexes of zooplankton varied with August>February>November>May>July, and the dominant species were Keratella cochlearis, Polyarthra trigla, Brachionus angularis and Brachionus calyciflorus. All the Shannon-Wiener indexes of phytoplankton and zooplankton were lesser than 3, and the mean values were 1.43 and 1.19, respectively. Based on the Shannon-Wiener indexes of phytoplankton and zooplankton, it suggested that the Yellow River in Shandong Province was in middle polluted status..

关键词

黄河山东段/浮游生物/群落特征/环境评价

Key words

the Yellow River in Shandong Province/plankton/community characteristics/environmental quality assessment

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

冷春梅,董贯仓,刘超,李秀启,朱士文,客涵..黄河山东段浮游生物群落特征调查分析[J].山东农业大学学报(自然科学版),2016,47(5):668-673,6.

基金项目

公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201303050) (201303050)

山东农业大学学报(自然科学版)

OACSCDCSTPCD

1000-2324

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